Object Pronouns There are two types of object

Object Pronouns There are two types of object pronouns: direct and indirect • Direct Object (DO) answer the question “who or what is receiving the action of the verb? ” • Indirect Object (IDO) answer the question “to whom? " whom or “for whom? " whom the action of the verb is performed.

Example El doctor me escribe una receta. • The doctor writes me a prescription. Subject for/to Direct verb Indirect Whom object ݷ Para quien? object ¿De quien(es)? What ¿Qué? Who? ¿Quién? • What does he write? • For whom does he write the prescription? Me • Where is the prescription going? To me

Indirect Object Pronouns (IOP) answer the question "To whom? " or "For whom? " • • • (to/ for) me = me (to/ for) you = te (to/ for) him, her, it, you formal = le (to/ for) us = nos (to/ for) them, you all = les

Gramática – Repaso Pronombres de complement indirecto Indirect Object Pronoun (IOP) • Indirect object pronouns (IOP) indicate to/for whom an action is performed • Indirect object pronouns are used with verbs like gustar, encantar, and doler 1. A los niños no le gustan las inyecciones 2. Me duele el brazo derecho 3. Me encanta comer vegetales verdes

Pronombres de complemento directo • Sometimes you can use a+ usted / él / ella / ustedes or a noun to clarify to whom the indirect pronouns “le” and “les” 1. El médico le dio una inyección a ella - El médico se la dio. 2. ¿Quién les trajo las medicinas a ustedes? - ¿Quién se las trajo? 3. La enfermera le trajo la radiografía al doctor – La enfermera se la trajo

Direct Object Pronouns (DOP’s) answer the question "To whom? " or "For whom? " • • • (what/who? ) me = me (what/who? ) you = te (what/who? ) him, her, it, you formal = lo, la (what/who? ) us = nos (what/who? ) them, you all = los, las

Direct Object Pronouns “Who or what is receiving the action of the verb? ” • me = me • you = te • him, her, it, you formal = lo, la • us = nos • them, you all = los, las We will only use me, te, and nos in this chapter.

You have already used them! • Me gustan los deportes IDOP verb Subject • Literally this sentence means: • The sports are pleasing to me. Subject verb IDOP

You have already used them! • le duele la garganta IDOP verb Subject • Literally this sentence means: • The throat hurts (give pain to) him Subject verb IDOP

Examples • The doctors examine us. Subject verb DOPN • Los medicos nos examinan. Subject DOPN verb • Who or what do they examine? us • “Us” or “nos” is the direct object pronoun.

Examples Daddy, I adore you. Subject verb DOPN • -Papi, te adoro. DOPN verb Subject • Who or what do I adore? you • “You” or “te” is the direct object pronoun.

Did you notice? • Both the DOPs and IDOPs come before the noun. • Me, Te, and nos are the same for both sets of object pronouns • The verb matches the subject NOT the objects.

Look again • El medico me escribe una receta The verb matches the Subject The IDOP come before the verb

Practicamos TE duele el estómago? Sí, me duele el • ¿____ estómago. • ¿Me escribes una carta? Sí, ____ TE escribo. ME • ¿Por qué te da una receta el médico? Porque____ duele la garganta. ME • Mi profesor de español ______ explica la lección porque no comprendo la lección.

Guided Practica 1. double-obj. ppt

Actividad 6 & 7 Practica independiente de gramática • Textbook p. 111