Nova Austin Design Summit Update Yingxin Cheng Nova
- Slides: 34
Nova Austin Design Summit Update Yingxin Cheng, Nova Developer, Intel OTC Alex Xu, Nova Core, Intel OTC ‹#›
Summit schedule Date-time Topic Decisions 09: 00 - 10: 30, Wed, April 27 Scheduler and resource tracking evolution https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-scheduler 11: 00 - 11: 40, Wed, April 27 Neutron cross-project https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-neutron 11: 50 - 12: 30, Wed, April 27 Performance VMs CI and technical debt https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-performance-vms 14: 40 - 16: 10, Wed, April 27 Cells v 2 https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-cells 16: 30 - 17: 10, Wed, April 27 Low-hanging fruit / getting started in Nova https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-getting-started 17: 20 - 18: 00, Wed, April 27 Live Migration https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-live-migration 09: 00 - 10: 30, Wed, April 28 API discoverability and policy https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-api 11: 00 - 11: 40, Wed, April 28 Cinder cross-project https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-cinder 11: 50 - 12: 30, Wed, April 28 Feature classification and testing https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-feature-classification 14: 20 - 16: 50, Wed, April 28 Glance/Ironic/Keystone cross-project https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-glance https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-ironic https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-keystone 17: 00 - 17: 40, Wed, April 28 Priorities and schedule for Newton https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-summit-priorities Wed, April 27 -28 Nova: Unconference #1, #2 https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-summit-unconference All Day, Wed, April 29 Contributors Meetup https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/newton-nova-meetup ‹#› 2
Newton Priorities Item Primary Contacts Area Cells V 2 Andrew Laski Cells Scheduler Jay Pipes Scheduler API Improvements Andrew Laski, Sean Dague API os-vif Integration Daniel Berrange Refactor Libvirt Storage Pools Matthew Booth Live Migration Get Me a Network Matt Riedemann Cross Project (Neutron) Glance v 2 Integration Mike Fedosin Cross Project (Glance) 3
Main content • Cells V 2* • Scheduler** • API • Live migration • Versioned notifications • Cross-project: Neutron, Cinder, Ironic, Glance • Unconference • Other topics ‹#› 4
Cells v 2 ‹#›
Cells v 2 API Cell 0 • 数据管理方式:��更新,数据无冗余 nova api database (minimal global data and links) nova DB nova api DB nova scheduler nova conductor • 消息管理方式:消息切�并�� • �度: 全局�度,完整功能 • 部署和使用: Cell Foo Cell Bar Cell�唯一部署方式 nova DB 功能无限制,一�升� Message. Queue nova compute nova conductor nova DB nova conductor Message. Queue nova compute • �丁模式 -> 正式内置支持 ‹#› 8
Cells v 2 进展及将来 • Mitaka API database � cell,数据�切�, cell v 2 升� 具 • Newton data migration: flavor, aggregate, quota, keypair Message. Queue切�,scheduler升�,升� 具 Cell 0��,多 cell支持 • Ocata +:cell awareness scheduling, cell v 1 -v 2 upgrade tool • 困�:数据�失效��,跨服�支持 ‹#› 9
Scheduler ‹#›
Scheduler 现状及问题 • Nova-scheduler与Nova深度耦合 只能�度nova相关�源 只能接受nova的�度�求 目前�于半独立状� • 性能�� : “Dive into nova scheduler performance” • 功能�展:目前只支持filter scheduler和caching scheduler ‹#› 1 1
Towards generic scheduler • 共享�源的�理: shared-storage, routed network, FPGA • 定量�源的通用化�理: resource-provider, inventories, allocations, generic resource pool • 定性�源的通用化�理: resource-providers-standardize-extra-specs(sys, dev, hypervisor) • 分离Scheduler API/endpoint:scheduler-rest-api, scheduler-separate-endgoal • 独立scheduler服�,不再依� nova:generic scheduler ‹#› 1 2
Scheduler 性能提升 Messages REQ API Conductor Scheduler Conductor Compute VM • Scheduler 性能剖析:从数据�中刷新所有的�点信息 • 瓶�:database, 90%+ • 解决方案0:caching-scheduler • 解决方案0. 1:multiple filter schedulers • 解决方案1:resource-provider scheduler • 解决方案2:shared-state scheduler ‹#› 1 3
Scheduler 功能完善 • Filtering and weighing • Congress: policy engine • Watcher: policy-based scheduler • Machine learning • Network/Storage infrastructure awareness ‹#› 1 4
Nova REST API 现状 • /v 1. 1: deprecated and removed • /v 2. 0: supported, legacy, frozen deprecated in Mitaka, removed in Newton • Third party API: supported, legacy AWS EC 2 GCE • /v 2. 1: current since Liberty, v 2. 0 compatible ‹#› 1 6
Nova REST API v 2. 1 特性 • One Compute API(in progress): no extension • Compatibility & Evolution: microversion support • Validation: json-schema Explicit exception handling • policy. json ‹#› 1 7
Nova REST API v 2. 1: microversion HTTP request header: • Not provided: Act as the minimum supported version • Provided: Respond with the API at the specified microversion Respond “ 406 Not Acceptable” if outside the range of supported microversion • Latest: Respond at the maximum microversion ‹#› 1 8
Nova REST API v 2. 1: Newton plan • Policy default in code • Policy discovery from API • API documentation within Nova project • Deprecation: v 2. 0 code proxy API extension ‹#› 1 9
Live Migration ‹#›
Live-migration 自动化决策 • 定�虚�机的可用性 tolerate_migration_risk = True down_time_max = 10 cpu_throttling_max = 50 tolerate_suspend/force_complete = True • 根据不同的可用性来�� • �拷� -后拷�技� ‹#› 2 3
Live-migration Miscs • Code and Live Migration Scheduling scheduler自��� 人 ��, scheduler���束条件 人 强制�� • Live Migration orchestrated via conductor 取消compute - compute 的直接通信 迁移�程由nova-conductor��及控 制 • PCI/NUMA claims ‹#› 2 4
Versioned Notifications • Nova��消息推送 • 公共接口(public interface) • Envelope (oslo. messaging) + Payload (versioned) • instance. update, instance. delete ‹#›
Cross-project Neutron, Cinder, Ironic, Glance ‹#›
Cross-project Neutron • Neutron routed networks https: //review. openstack. org/263898 “A routed network, in this context, is a physical network infrastructure that implements scaled networks by routing instead of large L 2 broadcast domains. ” • Get me a network https: //review. openstack. org/283206 �行“nova boot”, 自�生成网��构(网�,子网,路由和端口) • Deprecate nova-network https: //review. openstack. org/310539 �化cell v 2的�� 没有分离nova-net的�划 最早在Ocata版本完成 ‹#› 2 7
Cross-project Contd. • Cinder Volume multi-attach 服���份 � 用支持:Oracle RAC etc. • Ironic 复用nova-scheduler 重构networking代�(nova, neutron) • Glance v 2 integration ‹#› 2 8
Nova unconference ‹#›
Nova unconference • Scheduler debugging: https: //review. openstack. org/306647 • Supporting ephemeral storage backed by Scale. IO: https: //review. openstack. org/304715 • Injecting credentials when booting an instance: https: //review. openstack. org/305455 • Scoped policies for server groups: https: //review. openstack. org/247654 • Attach/detach filesystem shares created by Manila to Nova instances: https: //review. openstack. org/310050 • Disabling local/ephemeral disk in flavors: https: //review. openstack. org/267673 • Mix and match resource federation: https: //blueprints. launchpad. net/nova/+spec/mix-and-matchresource-federation • Direct download/upload of images from/to the RBD glance backend: https: //review. openstack. org/308481 ‹#› 3 0
Other topics How to start to contribute code The nova feature classification ‹#›
Low hanging fruit • Python 3 integration • Test: mox -> mock fake UUID usage clean up random stacktraces • Remove Nova. Object. Dict. Compat • Api-ref documentation • Bug triage • Full list with contacts: https: //etherpad. openstack. org/p/nova-low-hanging-fruit ‹#› 3 2
Nova feature classification • Feature classification: Incomplete Experimental Complete: API doc, Admin doc, Feature tempest test, reliable, fully support Complete and required: Supported by all drivers Deprecated • Doc: http: //docs. openstack. org/developer/nova/feature_classification. html • Support matrix: http: //docs. openstack. org/developer/nova/support-matrix. html ‹#› 3 3
Q&A
- Alternative of log based recovery
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