New Developments at Inspur Haibo Xie Ph D

New Developments at Inspur Haibo Xie, Ph. D xiehb@inspur. com Manager, Application Promotion Division HPC business, Inspur Group

INSPUR TODAY 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 2

Inspur group today Employee Over 10, 000 Until 2009 271. 9亿 232亿 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 单位：亿 RMB 51 2021/2/23 64 82. 9 152 125. 8 105. 8 Revenue 4 B USD 2009 FY 3 public companies Until 2009 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 3

Inspur HPC business 14 years • #1 native brand server vendor • One of the top 5 IA server products worldwide supplier 6 years • #1 native brand storage vendor State Key Laboratory • High-end Server and Storage system Over 100% 2006 2007 2008 2009 • Rapid increase 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 4

Inspur HPC business. Experts from State Key Lab Make HPC Easy 2021/2/23 Industry Service Server Cluster HPC Solution Cluster platform Software Stack Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. Storage System 5

NEW DEVELOPMENTS UPDATE 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 6

National Supercomputer Center, Tian. Jin • Inspur provides – Computing nodes – 8 -way fat nodes – Interconnection 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 7

Universities, Tsinghua University • Supercomputer center, Tsinghua University • TOP supercomputer in China’s University • 104 + 128 TFLOPS – 100 TFLOPS, more than 1, 000 nodes with high density blade server@Intel X 5670 – 128 TFLOPS GPU nodes • 1 PB storage – Lustre • Interconnection – IB QDR for computing nodes – 10 Gb-E/Gb-E for management nodes • Platform LSF 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 8

Universities, Ji. Lin University • First case in the world with Intel Westmere 6 core chip • 40 TFLOPS – 300 2 -way high density blade server@NX 560 T – The first HPC system based on 6 core Westmere • 100 TB storage • IB QDR • Platform LSF 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 9

Industry-Oil&Gas, BGP • BGP, 3 -rd largest Petroleum Prospecting company • TOP Nehalem-based HPC system in China’s oil & gas industry • Oil & Gas – Seismic information processing • 22 TFLOPS – 256 computing nodes • 10 Gb-E core network • TSMM, TSJM 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 10

Industry-Life Science, BIG, CAS • Beijing Institute of Genomics, CAS • Sequencing – Typical HPC application • 10 TFLOPS – 112 blade server • Over 1000 TB storage • IB & 10 Gb-E • TSJM & TSMM 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 11

Institute of Biophysics, CAS • Protein Science – Three-dimensional reconstruction of electron microscopy – Spectral search – Computational Biology • 14 TFLOGS – 100 blade nodes – one 8 -way node – 8 GPU nodes • 90 TB storage • Interconnection – IB & Gb-E • TSMM, TSJM 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 12

Industry-Physical chemistry • He’Fei Supercomputer center, CAS • Linpack efficiency: 89%, TOP record in all CAS supercomputing centers • Solid State Physics – Application: VASP, Gaussian • 12 TFLOPS – Blade server – 122 nodes, SSD involved • 24 TB storage • Interconnection – DDR IB • TSMM, TSJM 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 13

Oversea-KACST • Gene Data Processing Platform – Saudi Arabia gene data processing platform – FASTA, BLAST, velvet, NAMD and Phrap. • Successful story of Inspur overseas business 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 14

VISION AND ACTIONS 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 15

Computing power Challenges • Demands exceed Moore's law Moore’s Law demands CPU 2021/2/23 CPU GPU …… FPGA Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. Moore’s Law: the computational power doubles every 18 months Demands from Genome sequencing doubles every 12 months 16

Storage challenges Increase report of Gen. Bank Increase report of EMBL • Data requirement doubles every 6 -8 months • Huge and complex storage demand • Different data management feature according to different data information. 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 17

Algorithm challenges CPU/GPU/MIC/FPGA We need more algorithm for more computing platform 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 18

Application challenges • Application requirement differs Blast Gromacs • System I/O • Huge system memory consumption • Differ storage requirement according to info bank • CPU-intensive • Small system memory consumption • Communicationintensive 2021/2/23 NAMD • CPU-intensive • Continual MPI message, communicationintensive Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. …… • Computingbound? • I/O-bound? • Network-bound? 19

Highest density blade server SPEC Blade MM Power 7 U 20 node，up 40 Intel ® Nehalem or Westmere（95 W） One management module standard Up 3+1 2500 watt power Network Module • 7 U with 20 2 -way nodes • 120 nodes in the cabinets • Over 16. 8 TFLOPS per cabinets 2021/2/23 Gb-E module Ethernet SBM-GEM-X 2 C+ (1/10 Gb. E, layer 2/3 switch) 10 Gb-E module IB QDR module Infini. Band SBM -IBS-Q 3616 SBM -IBS-Q 3618 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 20

First available 8 -way Nehalem-EX server • 8 CPU QPI • 1 TB DDR 3 • 96 x PCI-E 2. 0 • Over 20 RAS features • Power, signal integrality • Cooling system Reliability Performance Management • Remote KVM • Touch LCD • IPMI support 2021/2/23 Scalability TS 850 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. • 16 DIMM • 18 Disk Slot • 4 NIC 22

TS 850, SPEC Height 6 U Rack Processor 8 Intel Xeon Nehalem-EX Max Memory 64 DIMM slot Max, 1024 G ECC R-DDR 3 I/O 9 PCI-E 2. 0 slot Max，including 3 PCI-E 2. 0 x 16(hot plug)，6 PCI-E 2. 0 x 8 Disk 18 2. 5 inch SAS/SATA/SSD Disk max Raid 0, 1, Raid 5 optional Peripheral 1 Slim DVD ，1 5 inch Tape Network 2 double Gb-E interface Physical Partition Support two static hardware partition Power 1200 W 3+1 high efficiency power IO Front： 2 USB Rear： 4 USB，2 Ethernet，1 management， 2 PS 2，2 COM，1 VGA Monitor & IPMI supported , remote KVM Management LCD touch screen OS 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. windows 2008/Red hat /Suse/Solaris 23

32 -way server will be released 2011 • Chip-level innovation • Higher computational power • Higher memory • Critical business support 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 24

System software • TSJM & TSMM – Monitor & management • Accelerator support ready – Monitor GPU status – GPU job management 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 25

Appliation promotion Dedicated software team • Software tuning, algorithm & application porting/design • Following emerging technologies Outputs • BLASTN • A Preliminary Exploration on Parallelized BLAST Algorithm using GPU, published on HPCChina 2009 • PSTM • 40 times speed-up comparing with CPU (single thread) • 5 times performance boost using GPU cluster • ATOM • 50~60 times speedup comparing with CPU 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 26

Pre-Stack Time Migration • Seismic information processing – Joint project with Inspur and BGP • CPU/GPU heterogeneous parallel computing – Cluster-oriented – NF 5188( 2 -way CPU@E 5620 plus 2 GPU@C 1060) • Total solution 258 40 5 • Same computational complexity • GPU vs. CPU thread • Accelerated arithmetic • GPU vs. CPU thread • Application speedup • GPU cluster vs. CPU cluster 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 27

3 -D reconstruction of electron tomography • Biophysics – Joint project with Inspur and Institute of Biophysics, CAS • CPU/GPU heterogeneous parallel computing – Desktop-oriented – NF 5588( 1 CPU@i 7 plus 1 GPU@C 1060) • Software package 51 • Hotspot function speedup, Memory I/O included • GPU vs. CPU thread 48 • Application speedup • GPU vs. CPU thread 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 28

Summary • Introduction of Inspur • New cases update – Success stories since HPCChina’ 09 • Vision and actions – New product updates – System software updates – Applications updates 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 29

See you at SC’ 10

Server product line Performance NX 560 T NF 8520 TS 850 NX 7140 N NF 8560 NF 360 S NF 5580 NF 5220 NF 5120 NX 7100 DB NF 5280 Scalability • NF 5280 -高内存扩展型产品 • NF 5580 -高IO扩展 • NF 5120 -1 U高密度机架 • NX 7100 DB-高密度计算刀片 • NF 560 D 2 -高性能、高存储四路产品 • NF 5220 -高性价比 2 U扩展产品 • NX 7140 N-高密度Nehalem刀片 • NF 520 D 2 -高容量内存扩展型 • NF 360 S-高容量存储服务器 • NX 580 -高密度Nehalem刀片平台 • NF 580 D 2 -高密度四路产品 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 31

Throughput Storage product line VTL 1000 AS 1000 N NAS DAS AS 300 G 2 AS 200 AS 800 AS 500 N 2 AS 500 G 3 AS 500 M AS 300 N AS 1000&1000 G 2 SAN AS 400 AS 200 M Scalability • AS 400 -中端光纤阵列的明星产品 • AS 200 M－部署简单的IP存储 • AS 800 -性价比最好的4 Gb全光纤产品 • AS 200 -最经济的SATA盘阵 • AS 500 M－高可靠性的IPSAN利器 • AS 1000系列-性能卓越的企业级存储系统 • AS 300 G 2 -SAS技术的完美呈现 • AS 500 N 2－高可扩展性的IP平台 • VTL 1000 -高扩展性虚拟带库产品 • 所有IP存储产品融入NAS功能 • AS 1000 N-IP存储及VTL的融合 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. • AS 500 G 3 -高性能 8 Gb产品 32

TS 850, First 8 -way Nehalem-EX high-end server • High performance – 8 S, 128 threads, 1 TB Memory Max, 72 x. PCIE 2. 0 Bandwidth, GPU ready • High scalability – 18 2. 5 inch disk max, 9 PIC-E slot • Easy to management – Remote management, smart power management, Touch LCD, TPM 2021/2/23 Inspur (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co. , Ltd. 33