Needed Reforms in Electricity Andreas Pointvogl Energy Community

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Needed Reforms in Electricity Andreas Pointvogl, Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Forum on Security of

Needed Reforms in Electricity Andreas Pointvogl, Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Forum on Security of Supply in Kosovo Prishtina, 1 March 2016 Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Energy Community Forum on Secretariat Security of Supply in Kosovo

The Kosovan Challenge in Electricity The only way forward for Kosovo to reach secure,

The Kosovan Challenge in Electricity The only way forward for Kosovo to reach secure, sustainable and fair electricity is: • To provide a national level-playing field • To form part of the regional market - In terms of adequacy - Showcase ability to cooperate - Attract investment - Allow market forces to unfold (liquidity) • To stronger commit to Western Balkan 6 process Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Energy Community Forum on Secretariat Security of Supply in Kosovo 2

Current Performance of Kosovo in WB 6 Process Energy Community Secretariat 3

Current Performance of Kosovo in WB 6 Process Energy Community Secretariat 3

No Good Security of Supply without Good Governance National reforms are necessary and sufficient

No Good Security of Supply without Good Governance National reforms are necessary and sufficient condition for closer integration in all dimensions • Ensure compliance with the Energy Community acquis by adopting and implementing a Third Energy Package compliant set of laws - Provide legal certainty for cooperation partners, investors, operators - Institutional independence • Cleaning up of neighbouring laws • Timely developing of complementary acts • Phasing out of distorting forms of price regulation, cross-subsidisation, or other non-transparent price formation Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Forum on Security of Supply in Kosovo 4

Security of Supply as Individual Player in the Region Energy security and sustainability is

Security of Supply as Individual Player in the Region Energy security and sustainability is a result of a functioning sector • For Kosovo, the only option to reach a sufficient level of supply security is the integration into regional and European markets - Regional Balancing markets cushioning the lack of balancing reserves - Regional adequacy assessments are more important for Kosovo than for many other European countries - Pan-European market coupling to bring in the needed liquidity to allow for a competitive price formation in the most important market segment • Key message: first necessity is to make Kosovo‘s institutions and rules fit for further integration in all forms: day-ahead market coupling, closer balancing cooperation, or closer regulatory cooperation Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Energy Community Forum on Secretariat Security of Supply in Kosovo 5

Key to Success is to first Resolve Open Issues at Home • Open Issues

Key to Success is to first Resolve Open Issues at Home • Open Issues on the way to foster Security of Supply - Issue licenses to all suppliers whose applications are pending - Eliminate all forms of inefficient price formation • Phase out regulation of generation & end user prices, crosssubsidies • Establish tariff systems allowing for a fair cost recovery for entities providing public services - Require KOSTT to develop a fair balancing regime - Promote transparency in all market segments - Start discussions of declaring groups of vulnerable customers and support schemes to substitute price regulation - Adopt all decision needed to set the ground for TSO unbundling Arben Llapashtica Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Energy Community Forum on Secretariat Security of Supply in Kosovo 6

Thank you for your attention! www. energy-community. org Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Energy Community

Thank you for your attention! www. energy-community. org Energy Community Secretariat High-Level Energy Community Forum on Secretariat Security of Supply in Kosovo 7