Natural gas U S dry natural gas production

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Natural gas

Natural gas

U. S. dry natural gas production and consumption U. S. dry natural gas production

U. S. dry natural gas production and consumption U. S. dry natural gas production AEO 2021 side cases U. S. natural gas consumption AEO 2021 side cases trillion cubic feet 60 60 2020 history projections High Oil and Gas Supply High Oil Price Reference Low Oil Price Low Oil and Gas Supply 50 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2020 history projections 0 2000 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 2

Natural gas production and prices U. S. dry natural gas production AEO 2021 oil

Natural gas production and prices U. S. dry natural gas production AEO 2021 oil and gas supply cases Natural gas spot price at Henry Hub AEO 2021 oil and gas supply cases trillion cubic feet 2020 dollars per million British thermal units 60 2020 history projections $12 50 $10 40 $8 30 $6 High Oil and Gas Supply Reference Low Oil and Gas Supply 20 10 0 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2020 history projections Low Oil and Gas Supply Reference High Oil and Gas Supply $4 $2 $0 2000 2010 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) 2020 2030 2040 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 3

U. S. dry natural gas production by type, AEO 2021 oil and gas supply

U. S. dry natural gas production by type, AEO 2021 oil and gas supply cases Reference case Low Oil and Gas Supply case High Oil and Gas Supply case trillion cubic feet 60 2020 history projections 60 50 50 50 40 40 40 30 20 10 tight/ shale gas 30 other Lower 48 states 20 onshore Lower 48 10 states offshore other 0 0 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) 2020 history projections 30 20 10 0 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 4

U. S. production of natural gas from shale resources U. S. dry natural gas

U. S. production of natural gas from shale resources U. S. dry natural gas production from shale resources by region, AEO 2021 oil and gas supply cases Reference case Low Oil and Gas Supply case High Oil and Gas Supply case trillion cubic feet 45 40 2020 history projections 35 30 25 20 Southwest East 15 10 5 Gulf Coast rest of United States 0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 45 40 2020 history projections 45 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) 2020 history projections 0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 5

U. S. production of natural gas from oil formations U. S. dry natural gas

U. S. production of natural gas from oil formations U. S. dry natural gas production from oil formations by region, AEO 2021 oil and gas supply cases Reference case Low Oil and Gas Supply case High Oil and Gas Supply case trillion cubic feet 2020 14 history projections 12 14 10 10 10 8 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 6 Southwest 4 2 Gulf Coast other 0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) 2020 history projections 12 www. eia. gov/aeo 6

U. S. natural gas consumption by sector Natural gas consumption by sector, AEO 2021

U. S. natural gas consumption by sector Natural gas consumption by sector, AEO 2021 Reference case trillion cubic feet billion cubic feet per day 2020 history projections 40 109, 6 35 95, 9 30 82, 2 25 68, 5 electric power 20 54, 8 commercial residential 15 41, 1 transportation 10 27, 4 5 13, 7 0 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) industrial liquefaction lease and plant other 0, 0 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 7

Change in natural gas disposition by sector and net exports Natural gas disposition by

Change in natural gas disposition by sector and net exports Natural gas disposition by sector and net exports AEO 2021 Reference case trillion cubic feet Change in natural gas disposition and net exports AEO 2021 Reference case relative to 2020 in trillion cubic feet 45 12 40 10 35 electric power commercial residential transportation industrial net exports 30 25 20 15 8 6 4 electric power commercial transportation industrial net exports residential 2 10 0 5 0 2020 2030 2040 2050 -2 12. 07. 1905 0: 00 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) www. eia. gov/aeo 8

U. S. natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) trade U. S. natural gas

U. S. natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) trade U. S. natural gas and LNG trade, AEO 2021 oil and gas supply cases Reference case trillion cubic feet (Tcf) 2020 15 history projections 10 5 0 41, 1 27, 4 Low Oil and Gas Supply case High Oil and Gas Supply case Tcf 15 LNG exports 10 net exports pipeline exports to Mexico 13, 7 5 pipeline exports to Canada pipeline imports from 0, 0 Canada 0 LNG imports -5 -13, 7 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2020 history projections billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) 2020 history projections 41, 1 15 27, 4 10 27, 4 13, 7 5 13, 7 0, 0 0 0, 0 -5 -13, 7 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) -13, 7 -5 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 9

U. S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports and oil and natural gas prices Ratio

U. S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports and oil and natural gas prices Ratio of Brent crude oil price to natural gas price at Henry Hub, AEO 2021 supply and price cases U. S. liquefied natural gas exports AEO 2021 supply and price cases energy-equivalent terms trillion cubic feet 15 2020 history projections 10 10 5 0 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 High Oil Price High Oil and Gas Supply Reference Low Oil and Gas Supply Low Oil Price 2050 2020 history projections 8 6 4 2 0 2000 2010 Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2021 (AEO 2021) 2020 2030 2040 2050 www. eia. gov/aeo 10

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