Native American Literature Creation Myths Myth A traditional

Native American Literature: Creation Myths

Myth A traditional story, passed down through generations, that explains why the world is the way it is. Events usually result from the actions of supernatural beings.

Myths Contain supernatural elements l Often explain the unexplainable l Have also been told in order to teach a moral lesson. l All cultures have myths, though often do not see their stories myth but as fact. l

Oral Tradition. . . Native American creation myths were not written down until just a few hundred years ago. l It was passed down by storytelling and performances. Examples: lullabies, bedtime stories. l

Four functions of myth:

1. To awaken us to the mystery and wonder of creation

2. To explain the workings of the natural world: every corner, every rock, hill, stone, and flower has its place and its meaning.

3. To pass down the moral and ethical codes that support and validate social customs.

4. To teach: to guide the people through the trials of living

Creation myths l Explain how the universe, the earth, and life on earth began.

Quick Write What different accounts of creation- biblical, scientific or stories from family or other cultures have you heard or read? Write a brief response to what you believe and how you came to know it…

Essentials of Creation Myths

Creation Myths… 1. To instill awe 2. Explain the workings of the natural world 3. To support customs 4. Guide people through the trials of living