National Aeronautics and Space Administration HUMAN EXPLORATION AND

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National Aeronautics and Space Administration HUMAN EXPLORATION AND OPERATIONS Human Space Flight Exploration Topics

National Aeronautics and Space Administration HUMAN EXPLORATION AND OPERATIONS Human Space Flight Exploration Topics Patricia Moore 1/31/18 1

HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT GOAL The nation's goal in space exploration is to expand human presence

HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT GOAL The nation's goal in space exploration is to expand human presence deeper into the solar system. NASA's role is to lead this effort. 2

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING TECHNOLOGIES, AND ENABLING DISCOVERY 2020 s Operating in the Lunar Vicinity (proving ground) Now Using the International Space Station After 2030 Leaving the Earth-Moon System and Reaching Mars Orbit Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Continue research and testing on ISS to solve exploration challenges. Evaluate potential for lunar resources. Develop standards. Begin missions in cislunar space. Initiate next key deep space capability. Complete next deep space capability and checkout.

The International Space Station (ISS) is a platform for deep space exploration, scientific research,

The International Space Station (ISS) is a platform for deep space exploration, scientific research, economic growth and global diplomacy. ISS brings the world together to discover, develop and advance solutions for a better life both here on Earth and in space.

ISS RESEARCH: CRITICAL TO MITIGATING MARS MISSION HUMAN HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE RISKS Medical Imaging

ISS RESEARCH: CRITICAL TO MITIGATING MARS MISSION HUMAN HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE RISKS Medical Imaging Cardiovascular Function Experiment Nutritional Requirements Ocular Surveillance Flight Study Muscle Physiology Facility Fluid Shift Experiment Bone Loss Countermeasure Crew Sleep/ Performance Physiological Changes/ Exercise Countermeasures Immunological Changes Each US Orbital Segment crewmember participates in 10 -15 separate experiments 5

INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION PARTNERSHIPS: TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER Created by a partnership of 5

INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION PARTNERSHIPS: TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER Created by a partnership of 5 space agencies representing 15 nations The largest peace time effort amongst the most countries in recorded human history. (Nations, that not long ago, were enemies) Creating knowledge that improves life here on earth and provides a stepping stone for humanity’s destiny. . . to live among the stars Today, some 90 nations are involved in research on ISS

COMMERCIAL CARGO Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) Currently conducting resupply missions to ISS under CRS-1

COMMERCIAL CARGO Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) Currently conducting resupply missions to ISS under CRS-1 and will deliver under CRS-2 Missions flying to ISS under CRS -2

COMMERCIAL CREW: AIMING TO LAUNCH ASTRONAUTS FROM THE U. S. BY THE END OF

COMMERCIAL CREW: AIMING TO LAUNCH ASTRONAUTS FROM THE U. S. BY THE END OF 2018

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING TECHNOLOGIES, AND ENABLING DISCOVERY 2020 s Operating in the Lunar Vicinity (proving ground) Now Using the International Space Station After 2030 Leaving the Earth-Moon System and Reaching Mars Orbit Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Continue research and testing on ISS to solve exploration challenges. Evaluate potential for lunar resources. Develop standards. Begin missions in cislunar space. Initiate next key deep space capability. Complete next deep space capability and checkout.

BUILDING BLOCKS TO DEEP SPACE The deep space rocket, SLS, and exploration-class crewed spacecraft,

BUILDING BLOCKS TO DEEP SPACE The deep space rocket, SLS, and exploration-class crewed spacecraft, Orion, will launch missions from a modernized Kennedy Space Center Space Launch System rion Spacecraft Exploration Ground Systems 10

EXPLORATION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT IS WELL UNDERWAY ORION SPACE LAUNCH SYSTEM GROUND SYSTEMS

EXPLORATION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT IS WELL UNDERWAY ORION SPACE LAUNCH SYSTEM GROUND SYSTEMS

PHASE 1 ept e c c n a o Sp )C Deep ay (DSG

PHASE 1 ept e c c n a o Sp )C Deep ay (DSG w Gate Orion

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING TECHNOLOGIES, AND ENABLING DISCOVERY 2020 s Operating in the Lunar Vicinity (proving ground) Now Using the International Space Station After 2030 Leaving the Earth-Moon System and Reaching Mars Orbit Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Continue research and testing on ISS to solve exploration challenges. Evaluate potential for lunar resources. Develop standards. Begin missions in cislunar space. Initiate next key deep space capability. Complete next deep space capability and checkout.

Deep Space Gateway (DSG) Concept Phase 2: Deep Space Transport Orion PHASE 2 Tra

Deep Space Gateway (DSG) Concept Phase 2: Deep Space Transport Orion PHASE 2 Tra ns Dee po p S rt ( pa DS ce T) Co nc ep t Deep Space Gateway

CONCEPT HABITATION CAPABILITY Systems to enable crews to live and work safely in deep

CONCEPT HABITATION CAPABILITY Systems to enable crews to live and work safely in deep space. Capabilities and systems will be used in conjunction with Orion and SLS on exploration missions in cislunar space and beyond. 15

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING

EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE IN PARTNERSHIP National Aeronautics and Space Administration CREATING ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, ADVANCING TECHNOLOGIES, AND ENABLING DISCOVERY 2020 s Operating in the Lunar Vicinity (proving ground) Now Using the International Space Station After 2030 Leaving the Earth-Moon System and Reaching Mars Orbit Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Continue research and testing on ISS to solve exploration challenges. Evaluate potential for lunar resources. Develop standards. Begin missions in cislunar space. Initiate next key deep space capability. Complete next deep space capability and checkout.

TECHNOLOGY CHALLENGES FOR MARS EXPLORATION • • • In-Space Power and Propulsion Entry, Descent,

TECHNOLOGY CHALLENGES FOR MARS EXPLORATION • • • In-Space Power and Propulsion Entry, Descent, and Landing Ascent from Planetary Surfaces Communication and Navigation Exploration Extravehicular Activity Human-Robotic and Autonomous Mission Operations In-Situ Resource Utilization and Surface Power Surface Habitat and Mobility Environmental Control and Life Support Systems (ECLSS) Radiation Safety 17

Exploration Is Critical To Prosperity and Human Progress

Exploration Is Critical To Prosperity and Human Progress

THE VALUE OF HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT Knowledge Human space exploration inspires us to seek knowledge

THE VALUE OF HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT Knowledge Human space exploration inspires us to seek knowledge – through scientific discovery we increase our understanding of the world and how to make it better. Economic Growth Human space exploration directly contributes to the economy – fueling the creation of new industries, job growth and the demand for a highly skilled workforce, and expanding public/private partnerships to low Earth orbit and beyond. A Better Future Human space exploration is a catalyst for a better future – advancing American leadership and creating a path for peace, diplomacy and global cooperation. 19

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2018 HUMAN SPACEFLIGH EXPLORATION TOPICS EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE DEEPER INTO THE SOLAR SYSTEM

2018 HUMAN SPACEFLIGH EXPLORATION TOPICS EXPANDING HUMAN PRESENCE DEEPER INTO THE SOLAR SYSTEM

EACH MONTH WILL INCLUDE A BASIC DIGITAL PACKAGE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

EACH MONTH WILL INCLUDE A BASIC DIGITAL PACKAGE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. KEY MESSAGES & STORY FOCUS 10 -15 MINUTE PRESENTATION WITH SCRIPT VIDEOS SOCIAL MEDIA MATERIALS PRINT PRODUCTS EDUCATION OUTREACH LESSONS & ACTIVITIES RAW FILES FOR DESIGNERS POTENTIAL VIRTUAL OUTREACH EVENTS

JANUARY LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS: PREPARING FOR DEEP SPACE FEBRUARY A YEAR

JANUARY LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS: PREPARING FOR DEEP SPACE FEBRUARY A YEAR OF EDUCATION ON THE ISS MARCH HEROES IN SPACE EXPLORATION

APRIL DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: ORION SPACECRAFT MAY DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: SPACE LAUNCH

APRIL DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: ORION SPACECRAFT MAY DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: SPACE LAUNCH SYSTEM JUNE

JULY CELEBRATING 60 YEARS OF NASA AUGUST TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER: PARTNERSHIPS SEPTEMBER TOGETHER

JULY CELEBRATING 60 YEARS OF NASA AUGUST TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER: PARTNERSHIPS SEPTEMBER TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER: MARS GENERATION

OCTOBER HUMANS TO MARS: MISSION PREP NOVEMBER HUMANS TO MARS: TRAVELING TO THE RED

OCTOBER HUMANS TO MARS: MISSION PREP NOVEMBER HUMANS TO MARS: TRAVELING TO THE RED PLANET DECEMBER HUMANS TO MARS: MARS ORBIT AND SURFACE OPERATIONS

2018 HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT EXPLORATION TOPICS JANUARY - LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS: PREPARING

2018 HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT EXPLORATION TOPICS JANUARY - LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS: PREPARING FOR DEEP SPACE FEBRUARY - A YEAR OF EDUCATION ON THE ISS MARCH - HEROES IN SPACE EXPLORATION APRIL - DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: ORION SPACECRAFT MAY - DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: SPACE LAUNCH SYSTEM JUNE - DEEP SPACE EXPLORATION SYSTEM: EXPLORATION GROUND SYSTEMS JULY - CELEBRATING 60 YEARS OF NASA AUGUST - TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER: PARTNERSHIPS SEPTEMBER - TOGETHER WE GO FARTHER: MARS GENERATION OCTOBER - HUMANS TO MARS: MISSION PREP NOVEMBER - HUMANS TO MARS: TRAVELING TO THE RED PLANET DECEMBER - HUMANS TO MARS: MARS ORBIT AND SURFACE OPERATIONS

NASA MUSEUM ALLIANCE HTTPS: //INFORMAL. JPL. NASA. GOV/MUSEUM/CONTENT/HEO-2018

NASA MUSEUM ALLIANCE HTTPS: //INFORMAL. JPL. NASA. GOV/MUSEUM/CONTENT/HEO-2018

LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS RESOURCES JANUARY – LIVING AND WORKING ON THE

LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS RESOURCES JANUARY – LIVING AND WORKING ON THE ISS

YEAR OF EDUCATION ON STATION RESOURCES FEBRUARY – YEAR OF EDUCATION ON STATION

YEAR OF EDUCATION ON STATION RESOURCES FEBRUARY – YEAR OF EDUCATION ON STATION

WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO SEE ?

WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO SEE ?

STAY INFORMED & INVOLVED Patricia Moore Johnson Space Center 281 -483 -6686 Patricia. L.

STAY INFORMED & INVOLVED Patricia Moore Johnson Space Center 281 -483 -6686 Patricia. L. Moore@nasa. gov 32

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