must neednt may mustnt Autorem materilu a vech








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must, needn´t, may, mustn´t Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Romana Petrová. Dostupné z Metodického portálu www. rvp. cz, ISSN: 1802 -4785. Provozuje Národní ústav pro vzdělávání, školské poradenské zařízení a zařízení pro další vzdělávání pedogických pracovníků (NÚV).
must, needn´t, may, mustn´t must = muset needn´t = nemuset mustn´t = nesmět may = smět
must, needn´t, may, mustn´t Po těchto modálních slovesech stává významové sloveso v základním tvaru! She must practise English. She must to practise …. . She must practising …. .
must, needn´t, mustn´t, may Tato modální slovesa vyjadřují povinnost – must zákaz – mustn´t absenci povinnosti – needn´t svolení - may v přítomnosti a budoucnosti: I must try harder next time (future). We mustn't cheat during tests (present). I needn't study tonight because it's Friday (future). She may smoke at home (present).
Write a few things you must, needn´t, may or mustn’t do at home and at school • feed your pets • • prepare breakfast • • do the homework • make your bed • • go shopping • • tidy your room • chat on the net at night • wash the dishes • smoke • • • copy in the exams take off my clothes and shoes be late in lessons interrupt when somebody is speaking teach my classmates drink and eat during lessons wear a uniform
Practise: 1. I haven't got lots of money, I. . waste it. 2. Don't worry Paul, you've got plenty of time, you. . . hurry. 3. Do you want me to wait for you? No it's OK, you. . . wait. 4. What kind of pet do you want to buy? Well, it. . . . be very sweet with my baby. 5. You. . . . phone me when you arrive at home but I hope you will. 6. Davis is asleep, you. . . shout like that. 7. You can tell Fiona what I said but she. . . tell her mum. 8. My friend gave me a present for mybrother, I. . . . forget to give Him. 9. It surprises me that you. . . . watch violent films.
Solution: 1. I haven't got lots of money, I mustn´t waste it. 2. Don't worry Paul, you've got plenty of time, you needn´t hurry. 3. Do you want me to wait for you? No it's OK, you needn´t wait. 4. What kind of pet do you want to buy? Well, it must be very sweet with my baby. 5. You needn´t phone me when you arrive at home but I hope you will. 6. Davis is asleep, you mustn´t shout like that. 7. You can tell Fiona what I said but she mustn´t tell her mum. 8. My friend gave me a present for my brother, I mustn´t forget to give him. 9. It surprises me that you may watch violent films.