Monroe Doctrine 1823 Foreign Policy Foreign Policy Guidelines
- Slides: 17
Monroe Doctrine 1823
Foreign Policy
Foreign Policy • Guidelines for how a country handles political and economic interactions with other countries
Doctrine
Doctrine • A statement of official governmental policy, especially in foreign affairs
Isolationism
Isolationism • A policy of avoiding political or military agreements with other countries; first established by George Washington
President Monroe • James Monroe became president in 1817 • He employed a policy of isolationism • America turned it’s attention away from Europe • Instead looked to South America and the revolt against Spanish rule
Spanish Colonies
Latin American Independence Movements
Opinions… • Many Americans were excited by “the glorious spectacle of 18 million people struggling to burst from their chains and be free. ” • Britain also supported the revolutions because Spanish rule had not allowed the British to trade with the colonies
Opinions continued… • Many other European countries were not so pleased • Some even began to talk of helping Spain to recover its lost colonies. • In 1823, Britain asked the U. S. to join in sending a message to these leaders, telling them to leave Latin America alone.
Question? • Should the U. S. support European countries colonizing Latin America? • Should America do something to support the new Latin American Nations? • If so what?
The Monroe Doctrine • In 1823, President Monroe made a speech to congress • He stated that the nations of North and South America were “not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by European powers. "
The Monroe Doctrine • Monroe went on to state, that the United States would view efforts by Europeans to take over “any portion of this hemisphere as dangerous to our peace and safety. ”
Future U. S. foreign policy… • The Monroe Doctrine and isolationism have become the basic principal of U. S. foreign policy. • The Doctrine asserted that the U. S. would not accept European interference in American affairs.
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