Miscarriage and Ectopic Pregnancy Definition Definition The expulsion Slides: 26 Download presentation Miscarriage and Ectopic Pregnancy Definition Definition • The expulsion or extraction of an fetus less then 500 gr • OR • Pregnancy Loss before 20 weeks gestation Incidence • • • 0 -3% 4 -7% 7 -10% 10 -12% 13 -15% Incidence • • • 0 -3% 4 -7% 7 -10% 10 -12% 13 -15% Aetiology • Early Spontaneous – Sporadic chromosome defects – Corpus luteum defects – Poor placentation Aetiology • Mother • Fetus • Woumb Clinical Presentation • • • Threatened miscarriage Inevitible Incomplete Complete Missed Diagnosis • Clinical • Ultrasounds (TVUS) – Gestational sac > 25 mm and no yolk sack Or – Fetal CRL of 7 mm and no cardiac activity Management • Bloods – Rh, VDRL, Hb • Medical • Evac Complications • • • Infection Bleeding Renal failure Anaemia Trauma Infertility Ectopic Pregnancy Types • • • Tubal Ligamentous Ovarian Abdominal Cervical Heterotopic Causes • Embryonal • Maternal – Previous PID – Endometriosis – Tubal surgery – IVF – Hormones – ? ? IUCD Clinical Presentation • Acute • Chronic • Acute on Chronic Differential • Gynae – Miscarriage – Cyst complication – ? PID Differential • Surgical – Appendix – Perforated viscous – Volvulus – Splenic Rupture – Mesenteric Adenits Differential • Medical – Pyelonephritis – Porphyria Diagnosis • Ultrasound BHCG>1500 Diagnosis • Ultrasound BHCG<1500 Diagnosis • BHCG – Must double in 48 hrs – Eg 1200 IU to 2800 over 48 hrs OK – But 1200 to 1600 IU not OK Management • Pre-op • Surgery Icd 10 code for ectopic pregnancyEctopic fat definitionImplantation bleeding picturesRe entryCtpl x rayHorseshoe kidneyEctopic mulberry molarPedigree symbolsPedigree recessive traitChapter 10 sexual reproduction and geneticsMiscarriage pedigree symbolChromosomal abnormalities miscarriageSpontaneous miscarriageSpontaneous miscarriageChromosomal abnormalities miscarriageSonohysterographyMiscarriage bloodWhat causes miscarriageWhat causes miscarriageGenogram proExpulsionExpulsion of the acadians timelineExpulsionTitleCervical effacement meaningExpulsionLausd suspension matrix