MINUL AS PRBHOV PAST CONTINUOUS Autorem materilu a
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ /PAST CONTINUOUS/ Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Zuzana Jurajdová. Dostupné z Metodického portálu www. rvp. cz; ISSN 1802 -4785. Provozuje národní ústav pro vzdělávání, školské poradenské zařízení a zařízení pro další vzdělávání pedagogických pracovníků (NÚV).
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ Í T I Ž U O P YESTERDAY 10 o´clock 11 o´clock TODAY 7 o´clock 12 o´clock – now • děj, který probíhal v minulosti v určitý okamžik (at 5 o‘clock, between 6 and 7) . i l e t s o. p d v e l b e ž n i e l g n m i e y l s j s n a i w d V s. Aetd 7 moh‘colock I I was sh. Vočperpaivn 1 g 0: a 3 t 0 1 js 0 em : 3 n 0 akyuepsotvearl. day.
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ Í T I Ž YESTERDAY afternoon evening TODAY 7 8 o´clock U O P 9 now • jestliže zdůrazňujeme dobu trvání She Dwívaaslawseatnca hteinlegvizi c TVeltýhvečw erh. ole evening. . s r u o h o w t r o f g n i s s She wa Dvě hodiny zpívala.
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ Í T I Ž U O P • když jsme v minulosti něco dělali, ale nedokončili – u nedokonavých sloves My fa. Mtůhj eortewc aopsrraevopvaal irsivnégauhtois. car. . . ík t n h e g d i j n ů v t s s a la l a y s r p a i i s d m y e js m r g e n č i e t i v r a r w e s č a VI w
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ Í T I Ž U O P • často se používá ve větě se slovem „while“ – zatímco WZhaitlíemc. Iowjsaesmhsaevsipnrg cho vsah l, ozw aze a vorn, im l y telefon. phone rang. s a w d n e i r f y o l b a d y le m h , l g e n ít i ř k p c j ů a p m , s a la li w a I b e e l s i h m e W js o c ím Zat. s t r o p s s a p r u o lookingnfaošre pasy.
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ A B R oznamovací věta O V I T WAS AM YOU GOING WE WERE ARE PLAYING THEY DRIVING HE SHE IT WAS IS TO SCHOOL. FOOTBALL. MY CAR.
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ A B R oznamovací věta O V T was watching I _____ TV. (watch) were studying all night. (study) We _____ was cooking dinner. (cook) She _____ were walking home. (walk) They _____ was playing football. (play) My friend _____ were driving a car. (drive) You _____ were talking to them. (talk) You _____
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ A B R záporná věta O V I T WAS NOT WASN´T YOU GOING WE WEREN´T NOT PLAYING THEY DRIVING HE SHE IT WASN´T NOT TO SCHOOL. FOOTBALL. MY CAR.
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ záporná věta wasn´t goingto school. (go) I ______ weren´t talking together. (talk) We ______ weren´t sleeping at your friend’s. (sleep) You ______ wasn´t playing at the guitar. (play) She ______ weren´t watching They ______ TV. (watch) wasn´t working. (work) It ______ wasn´t shoppingat 5 o´clock. (shop) He ______
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ A B R tázací věta O V I T WAS YOU WE WERE GOING PLAYING THEY DRIVING HE SHE IT WAS TO SCHOOL. ? FOOTBALL. ? MY CAR. ?
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ tázací věta Was Paul _______ reading a book? (read) ___ Were listening ___ you _______ to music? (listen) Werethey _______ visiting their parents? (visit) ___ Was Lucy _______ doing the dishes? (do) ___ Werethey _______ shoutingat their friends? (shout) ___ Was the dog barking ______ ? (bark) Was your friend_______ waiting for you? (wait) ___
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ otázka doplňovací „Wh- question“ A B R O V T WAS I WHERE YOU WHAT WERE WE GOING WHEN THEY WORKING WHY HE PLAYING HOW WAS SHE IT YESTERDAY AT 6 O´CLOCK? BETWEEN 6 AND 8: 00? LAST NIGHT?
MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ otázka doplňovací „Wh- question“ Who were you talking to(talk / to / who / you) __________? How long was she watching(how TV long / TV / watch / she) __________? What were they doing at(do 6 / at / they / 6 / what) __________? Where were you going (go / you / where) __________? Why was he singing __________? (sing / he / why) What car were you driving __________? (what / car / you / drive) What was Kate learning(what / Kate / learn) __________?
Vytvoř otázky k odpovědím: Where were you going _______________at six o´clock yesterday? (go) I was going to school. ________________at your lunch break? (eat) What were you eating I was eating a sandwich. Who was she speaking to _______________________ ? (speak) I was speaking to my classmate. What were you doing ________________at 2 in the afternoon? (do) I was having a PE lesson. __________________in the evening? (watch) What were you watching I was watching news.
Utvoř tvary –ing z daných sloves sitting watching give giving lie lying running playing move moving talking be being swimming take taking type typing go going write writing putting speaking
Doplň „was“ nebo „were“ Your father ______ was repairing your bike. was reading a book. I ______ was packing her bag. She ______ My friends _______ were watching TV. was raining. It ______ The dog ______ was barking. were swimming in the swimming pool. They _______ The children ______ were singing a song. were making a cake. My friends ______ was Lucy _______learning English.
Utvoř kladné věty: Tom ________ was playing hockey. (play) was raining It ________. (rain) were listening We ________ to music. (listen) You ________ the cards. (play) were playing was ringing The mobile ________. (ring) My dad ________ the car. (wash) washing was texting Lucy ________. (text) Tom ________ with Ann. (dance) was dancing was waiting I ________ for the bus. (wait)
Utvoř záporné věty: They ________ weren´t reading the newspaper. (not/read) wasn´t listening to the radio. (not/listen) I ________ weren´t working (not/work) My friends ________. Peter ________ the candy. (not/eat) wasn´t eating weren´t working out in the gym. (not/work out) You ________ Suzan ________ an email. (not/write) wasn´t writing weren´t playing football. (not/play) We ________ She ________ lunch. (not/have) wasn´t having weren´t learning German. (not/learn) You ________
Utvoř otázky: ____________ Was she going out with friends? (go / friends / out / she / with /? ) ____________ Were you playing the guitar? (you / the guitar / play / ? ) Why was Tom watching TV? (watch / why / Tom / TV / ? ) ________________________ Were we talking to the man? (we / talk / to / the man / ? ) What was he doing yesterday? (do / he / yesterday / what / ? ) ________________________ Was she working in her room? (work / in her room / she / ? ) ____________ Why was he writing an email? (write / he / an email / why / ? ) ____________ (wash up / the kids / ? ) Were the kids washing up? ____________ (they / lunch / have / ? ) Were they having lunch?
Poskládej věty: It wasn´t raining for long. ____________ (rain / for long / not) What were you wearing at the party? (wear / at the party / you / what / ? ) ________________________ I was writing letters all day. (I / letters / all day / write) He wasn´t speaking to me. (speak / not / he / to me) ________________________ What were you watching last night? (you / watch / what / last night / ? ) Lisa was talking for hours. (talk / Lisa / for hours) ____________ We weren´t playing footbal. (football / not / play / we) ____________ My parents weren´t cooking dinner. (dinner / cook / not / my parents) ________________________ Why were they playing cards? (play / cards / they / why? ) What were you doing yesterday? (you / what / yesteday / do / ? ) ____________
Zeptej se na podtrženou informaci: Where was Sasha working last Monday ________________________ ? Sasha was working at a restaurant last Monday. ________________________ ? Who was my mom waiting for My mom was waiting for me. Why was she running ________________________ ? She was running because she was scared. What was my sister playing ________________________ ? My sister was playing the guitar. ________________________ ? Who were visiting our grandma We were visiting our grandma. What was Peter singing ________________________ ? Peter was singing a romantic song.
Oprav chyby: wasn´ She wasntt watching TV. We were waiting for him for 2 hours. correct was playing football with my friends. I were shopp They weren´t shoping. ing Tom was writing a test. correct ct e r r My parents were cooking dinner. co didn´twanting want I wasn´t to buy the book. swimm He was swiming in the pool.
Popiš, co se dělo v tento okamžik na pláži. Použij daná slovesa: shine blow play laugh throw watch stand
Možná odpověď: The sun was shining. The wind was blowing. The children were playing, throwing the ball and laughing. Their father was standing on the beach and watching them.
Zdroj: Obrázek slide 23. [cit. 2015 -25 -01]. Dostupný pod licencí Public domain na WWW: <http: //www. pdclipart. org/displayimage. php? album=search&cat=0&p os=4>
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