Ming Qing Dynasties Ming Dynasty 1368 1644 Ming
![Ming & Qing Dynasties Ming & Qing Dynasties](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-1.jpg)
![Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-2.jpg)
![Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 • The end of the Yuan saw rapid inflation, corruption Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 • The end of the Yuan saw rapid inflation, corruption](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-3.jpg)
![Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 Founded by a peasant, Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 -1398) aka Emperor Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 Founded by a peasant, Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 -1398) aka Emperor](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-4.jpg)
![Hongwu • Led revolt against the Yuan Dynasty • Paranoid by end of rule Hongwu • Led revolt against the Yuan Dynasty • Paranoid by end of rule](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-5.jpg)
![Yonglo (The Yongle Emperor): Hongwu’s son • Moves the capital to Beijing • Launches Yonglo (The Yongle Emperor): Hongwu’s son • Moves the capital to Beijing • Launches](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-6.jpg)
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![Late Ming • Jesuits- Matteo Ricci - 1500’s • Tries to convert Emperor Wanli Late Ming • Jesuits- Matteo Ricci - 1500’s • Tries to convert Emperor Wanli](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-8.jpg)
![Rise of Qing • Qing- pure • Qing were Manchus, not Han Chinese • Rise of Qing • Qing- pure • Qing were Manchus, not Han Chinese •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-9.jpg)
![Rise of Qing • 1644 - control Beijing • 1644 -90 - South China Rise of Qing • 1644 - control Beijing • 1644 -90 - South China](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-10.jpg)
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![Qing Political Organization • Separation of Manchu and Han • All high government positions Qing Political Organization • Separation of Manchu and Han • All high government positions](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-12.jpg)
![Qing Political Organization • Very Centralized Government • Emperor becomes known as “Son of Qing Political Organization • Very Centralized Government • Emperor becomes known as “Son of](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-13.jpg)
![Two Important Qing Emperors • Kangxi (1661 -1722)talented general, expands empire, manages economy well Two Important Qing Emperors • Kangxi (1661 -1722)talented general, expands empire, manages economy well](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-14.jpg)
![Economy Under the Qing • • • Based on agriculture Intensive, high yield methods Economy Under the Qing • • • Based on agriculture Intensive, high yield methods](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-15.jpg)
![Social Aspects of the Qing Dynasty • Increase in patriarchy during Qing • Preference Social Aspects of the Qing Dynasty • Increase in patriarchy during Qing • Preference](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-16.jpg)
![Foot Binding Foot Binding](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-17.jpg)
![Foot Binding Foot Binding](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-18.jpg)
- Slides: 18
![Ming Qing Dynasties Ming & Qing Dynasties](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-1.jpg)
Ming & Qing Dynasties
![Ming Dynasty 1368 1644 Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-2.jpg)
Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644
![Ming Dynasty 1368 1644 The end of the Yuan saw rapid inflation corruption Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 • The end of the Yuan saw rapid inflation, corruption](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-3.jpg)
Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 • The end of the Yuan saw rapid inflation, corruption of the Tibetan clergy who controlled the Chinese clergy and interfered in political affairs, and rebellions of the exploited Chinese population against Mongol and other foreign officials. • One of the rebellions attracted the poor monk Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 -1398) who later became the head of a rebel army and successfully fought against the Mongols as well as other contenders for power. He founded the Ming dynasty and became known as Emperor Hongwu.
![Ming Dynasty 1368 1644 Founded by a peasant Zhu Yuanzhang 1328 1398 aka Emperor Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 Founded by a peasant, Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 -1398) aka Emperor](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-4.jpg)
Ming Dynasty 1368 -1644 Founded by a peasant, Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 -1398) aka Emperor Hongwu
![Hongwu Led revolt against the Yuan Dynasty Paranoid by end of rule Hongwu • Led revolt against the Yuan Dynasty • Paranoid by end of rule](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-5.jpg)
Hongwu • Led revolt against the Yuan Dynasty • Paranoid by end of rule • Creates laws to improve peasant lives • Didn’t encourage trade • Strict Confucian • Increases status of military/ strengthens the military • Centralizes governmenteliminates hereditary high officials and replaces with mandarins and eunuchs
![Yonglo The Yongle Emperor Hongwus son Moves the capital to Beijing Launches Yonglo (The Yongle Emperor): Hongwu’s son • Moves the capital to Beijing • Launches](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-6.jpg)
Yonglo (The Yongle Emperor): Hongwu’s son • Moves the capital to Beijing • Launches exploration • 7 voyages under Zheng He, Muslim Admiral • 1 st in 1405 • Voyages end due to influence of officials worried about barbarians to the north and cost • 1433 China withdrawals into isolation
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![Late Ming Jesuits Matteo Ricci 1500s Tries to convert Emperor Wanli Late Ming • Jesuits- Matteo Ricci - 1500’s • Tries to convert Emperor Wanli](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-8.jpg)
Late Ming • Jesuits- Matteo Ricci - 1500’s • Tries to convert Emperor Wanli • Pope and Emperor hinder efforts
![Rise of Qing Qing pure Qing were Manchus not Han Chinese Rise of Qing • Qing- pure • Qing were Manchus, not Han Chinese •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-9.jpg)
Rise of Qing • Qing- pure • Qing were Manchus, not Han Chinese • 17 th century expansion
![Rise of Qing 1644 control Beijing 1644 90 South China Rise of Qing • 1644 - control Beijing • 1644 -90 - South China](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-10.jpg)
Rise of Qing • 1644 - control Beijing • 1644 -90 - South China and Taiwan • 1690 -1750 Central Asialargest country in the world
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![Qing Political Organization Separation of Manchu and Han All high government positions Qing Political Organization • Separation of Manchu and Han • All high government positions](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-12.jpg)
Qing Political Organization • Separation of Manchu and Han • All high government positions to the Manchus • No intermarriage is allowed • Han had to adopt the Manchu haircut as a sign of submission. “Queue” front and top shaved and grown long in back • Han scholar gentry still in bureaucracy • Civil Service Exams become more competitive
![Qing Political Organization Very Centralized Government Emperor becomes known as Son of Qing Political Organization • Very Centralized Government • Emperor becomes known as “Son of](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-13.jpg)
Qing Political Organization • Very Centralized Government • Emperor becomes known as “Son of Heaven” • Secluded life • “Theater State” - ritual, pomp, emphasizes glory of ruler
![Two Important Qing Emperors Kangxi 1661 1722talented general expands empire manages economy well Two Important Qing Emperors • Kangxi (1661 -1722)talented general, expands empire, manages economy well](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-14.jpg)
Two Important Qing Emperors • Kangxi (1661 -1722)talented general, expands empire, manages economy well • Qianlong (1736 -1795)ECONOMY!!! Cancels tax collection four times during his rule • China is well organized with an influence in most of Asia after these two emperors
![Economy Under the Qing Based on agriculture Intensive high yield methods Economy Under the Qing • • • Based on agriculture Intensive, high yield methods](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-15.jpg)
Economy Under the Qing • • • Based on agriculture Intensive, high yield methods Rice, Millet, Wheat Enhanced by American crops by way of the Philippines- Maize, Sweet Potatoes, Peanuts Made use of previously unusable land Leads to population growth Supports a large labor force and trade Trade Chinese luxury goods for American Silver Silk, Porcelain, Tea Focus on human labor for production Ignores technology in preference for human labor
![Social Aspects of the Qing Dynasty Increase in patriarchy during Qing Preference Social Aspects of the Qing Dynasty • Increase in patriarchy during Qing • Preference](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-16.jpg)
Social Aspects of the Qing Dynasty • Increase in patriarchy during Qing • Preference for male children- exam system • Widows encouraged to commit suicide • Foot binding becomes more popular • Women can not divorce, but men
![Foot Binding Foot Binding](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-17.jpg)
Foot Binding
![Foot Binding Foot Binding](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/fa59df9d7d9c590687e06aad2bad7e53/image-18.jpg)
Foot Binding
Tang and song venn diagram
Rise of the qing dynasty
Ming dynasty time period
Qing qing ting
Ming dynasty social structure
Qing conquest of the ming
Qing dynasty dbq
The rise and fall of qing dynasty
China at its height
Weakening of qing
Qing dynasty social classes
Chapter 26 lesson 1 the decline of the qing dynasty
1206-1368
1368-1206
李祖德
Astm c1644
Bureaucracy
Ming dynasty
Ming china spice chart