MING AND QING EMPIRES MING 1368 1644 QING
![MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING: 1644 - 1904 MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING: 1644 - 1904](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-1.jpg)
![Rise of the Ming • Ming Dynasty most powerful in China • People paid Rise of the Ming • Ming Dynasty most powerful in China • People paid](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-2.jpg)
![Hongwu • 1 st emperor of Ming – Restored agricultural lands; increased rice production Hongwu • 1 st emperor of Ming – Restored agricultural lands; increased rice production](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-3.jpg)
![Voyages of Zheng He • Chinese Muslim admiral • Started sailing 1405 before Europeans Voyages of Zheng He • Chinese Muslim admiral • Started sailing 1405 before Europeans](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-4.jpg)
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![Ming Relations with Foreign Countries • Only government allowed to trade through 3 ports Ming Relations with Foreign Countries • Only government allowed to trade through 3 ports](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-6.jpg)
![Forbidden City • Palace in Beijing • All commoners forbidden to enter without special Forbidden City • Palace in Beijing • All commoners forbidden to enter without special](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-7.jpg)
![Great Wall of China • FYI: The Great Wall of China was deteriorating in Great Wall of China • FYI: The Great Wall of China was deteriorating in](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-8.jpg)
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![A New Dynasty: The Qing • Ming Dynasty weak corrupt rulers & bad harvests A New Dynasty: The Qing • Ming Dynasty weak corrupt rulers & bad harvests](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-10.jpg)
![China Under the Qing st 1 • At Chinese resisted but Manchus slowly earned China Under the Qing st 1 • At Chinese resisted but Manchus slowly earned](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-11.jpg)
![Manchus Continue Isolation • Chinese think they’re cultural center of world for 2, 000 Manchus Continue Isolation • Chinese think they’re cultural center of world for 2, 000](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-12.jpg)
![Daily Life in Ming & Qing • Greater rice production led to higher population Daily Life in Ming & Qing • Greater rice production led to higher population](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-13.jpg)
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- Slides: 15
![MING AND QING EMPIRES MING 1368 1644 QING 1644 1904 MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING: 1644 - 1904](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-1.jpg)
MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING: 1644 - 1904
![Rise of the Ming Ming Dynasty most powerful in China People paid Rise of the Ming • Ming Dynasty most powerful in China • People paid](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-2.jpg)
Rise of the Ming • Ming Dynasty most powerful in China • People paid tribute (money & gifts) to acknowledge their submission, & expected Europeans to do it
![Hongwu 1 st emperor of Ming Restored agricultural lands increased rice production Hongwu • 1 st emperor of Ming – Restored agricultural lands; increased rice production](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-3.jpg)
Hongwu • 1 st emperor of Ming – Restored agricultural lands; increased rice production – Erased Mongol past – Promoted China’s power/prosperity – Held Confucian moral standards – Later paranoid; became tyrant and conducted purges
![Voyages of Zheng He Chinese Muslim admiral Started sailing 1405 before Europeans Voyages of Zheng He • Chinese Muslim admiral • Started sailing 1405 before Europeans](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-4.jpg)
Voyages of Zheng He • Chinese Muslim admiral • Started sailing 1405 before Europeans (7 voyages) • Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and Eastern Africa • Helped expand China’s tribute system • After 7 th voyage, China withdrew into self -sufficient isolation
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![Ming Relations with Foreign Countries Only government allowed to trade through 3 ports Ming Relations with Foreign Countries • Only government allowed to trade through 3 ports](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-6.jpg)
Ming Relations with Foreign Countries • Only government allowed to trade through 3 ports • Demand for Chinese goods skyrocketed (silk, ceramics, etc) • But China did not become industrialized because: – Commerce offended Confucian beliefs – Economic policies favored agriculture taxes on agric. low & manufacturing high
![Forbidden City Palace in Beijing All commoners forbidden to enter without special Forbidden City • Palace in Beijing • All commoners forbidden to enter without special](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-7.jpg)
Forbidden City • Palace in Beijing • All commoners forbidden to enter without special permission • Business affairs conducted & emperor, family, & his court lived there (9, 000 rooms)
![Great Wall of China FYI The Great Wall of China was deteriorating in Great Wall of China • FYI: The Great Wall of China was deteriorating in](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-8.jpg)
Great Wall of China • FYI: The Great Wall of China was deteriorating in many areas, so the Ming rebuilt most of it, extending to 8, 000 km, or roughly 4, 970 miles (27, 190, 000 feet)
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![A New Dynasty The Qing Ming Dynasty weak corrupt rulers bad harvests A New Dynasty: The Qing • Ming Dynasty weak corrupt rulers & bad harvests](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-10.jpg)
A New Dynasty: The Qing • Ming Dynasty weak corrupt rulers & bad harvests • Other side of Great Wall is Manchuria, with people known as Manchus • Manchus invaded Ming & took over for next 260 years
![China Under the Qing st 1 At Chinese resisted but Manchus slowly earned China Under the Qing st 1 • At Chinese resisted but Manchus slowly earned](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-11.jpg)
China Under the Qing st 1 • At Chinese resisted but Manchus slowly earned respect –kept local traditions, except hair in queue –Allowed Jesuit missionaries to inform them of latest developments in science, math, & medicine in Europe
![Manchus Continue Isolation Chinese think theyre cultural center of world for 2 000 Manchus Continue Isolation • Chinese think they’re cultural center of world for 2, 000](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-12.jpg)
Manchus Continue Isolation • Chinese think they’re cultural center of world for 2, 000 years • If foreigners want to trade, they have to follow their rules (specific ports & pay tribute) • Europeans want silk, porcelain, and especially tea
![Daily Life in Ming Qing Greater rice production led to higher population Daily Life in Ming & Qing • Greater rice production led to higher population](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h2/34636ca45e4a39fe3960525274999b82/image-13.jpg)
Daily Life in Ming & Qing • Greater rice production led to higher population • Only sons valued; many female infants killed • Most women forced to stay at home to raise children & manage finances • Foot binding
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Rise of the qing dynasty
Qing dynasty location
Golden ages of china tang and song dynasties
Qing qing hardware contacts
How were land based and maritime empires similar
Qing conquest of the ming
Qing social structure
Delüün boldog
1368-1206
1368-1271
Solid rock precast
The fall of the qing dynasty
Rise and fall
How did the ottoman safavid and mughal empires arise
Aztecs mayans incas
The policy of establishing colonies and building empires