Migration Romanian Immigration in The World Migration causes
- Slides: 17
Migration Romanian Immigration in The World
Migration causes - SAFETY (in case of war or other armed conflict in the country of origin, epidemics, famine, natural disasters); • POLITICAL (escape from political persecution, dictatorships, political corruption, lack of different rights and freedoms); • ECONOMIC (people in poor countries are looking for a better life in developed countries); • PROFFESION(to find a job, to avoid unemployment); • SENTIMENTAL or personal reasons • RELIGIOUS reasons;
MIGRATION STORY- WHEEL OF FORTUNE ◦ Immigration is an international TRAVEL ◦ Immigrants think they go to a DREAMLAND ◦ IMMIGRANTS SEARCH ◦ – HAPPINESS FOR SOUL ◦ - FREEDOM FOR MIND - PROSPERITY FOR FAMILY - FUTURE FOR CHILDREN They search HOME in another country TEMPORARILY OR PERMANENTLY
IMMIGRATION IN ROMANIA IS REDUCED ROMANIANS ARE MOSTLY EMMIGRANTS THEY ARE SEEN BY OTHERS AS IMMIGRANTS WE WILL PRESENT THE ROMANIANS LIVING ABROAD
ROMANIAN EMMIGRATION ◦ 2000 - 2015 ONU estimated a 7. 5% ROMANIAN emmigration GROWTH due to economical reasons. I leave Romania to improve: 1. MY PERSONAL LIFE 2 MY FAMILY LIFE 3 MY WORK
2017 ROMANIAN EMMIGRATION 17% of ROMANIANS ARE LIVING ABROAD § 3. 4 OO. OOO Romanians are living abroad. § Where? § 1 Spain § 2. Italy § 3. Germany § 4. Great Britain And other European countries
WHO EMMIGRATES? MEN PROFILE WOMEN PROFILE ◦ 75%- MEDIUM STUDIES ◦ 80% MEDIUM STUDIES ◦ 20 - 50 YEAR OLD ◦ -20 - 60 YEAR OLD ◦ - MARRIED, WITH CHILDREN IN ROMANIA ◦ MARRIED WITH CHILDREN IN ROMANIA ◦ 25%- HIGH EDUCATION ◦ 20% - HIGH EDUCATION ◦ -20 -40 YEAR OLD ◦ -TAKE FAMILY WITH THEM ◦ TAKE FAMILY WITH THEM
EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION IN WORK FIELD LACK OF WORKERS ◦ IN AGRICULTURE ◦ IN CONSTRUCTION WORKS ◦ IN HOSPITALS ◦ Dimitriu-2010 -From-White-to-Black-and-White-Collars. On-the-Present-International-Migrations-of-the-Moldovan -Intellectuals. -On-Censuses-Migrations-and-Palliative. Statistical-Methods. pdf
ROMANIAN SUCCESFUL EMIGRANTS
EMMIGRATION MONEY ◦ AND Datele BNR atată că, din 2000 până anul trecut, românii din diaspora au tirimis în ţară peste 60 de miliarde de euro. Vârful a fost atins în 2008 când remiterile din diaspora s-au ridicat la 8, 6 miliarde de euro. Însă, după 2008 au început treptat să scadă. Pe deoparte a fost criza, dar, în acelaşi timp, unii dintre angajaţii români din străinătate au început să îşi mute familiile în ţările în care au plecat şi nu au mai avut motive să trimită bani acasă. ◦ NATIONAL BANK OF ROMANIA ◦ 2000 -2017 diaspora Romanians sent HOME 60 billion EUR ◦ 2008 – THE GREATEST AMOUNT - 8. 6 BILLION EUR ◦ 2009 – the money sent HOME diminish. ◦ WHY? ◦ ROMANIANS DECIDE TO MOVE THEIR FAMILIES ABROAD
DINAMICS ON SEXES OF ROMANIAN WORKER FIGURE 1 - 2000 -2008 FIGURE 2 – 2008 -2012 FIGURE 3 – 2012 - 2015 FIGURE 4 – 2015 - 2017 WORKERS MEN / WOMEN IN 2017 MORE WOMEN GO TO WORK ABROAD. THAT MEANS CHILDREN LEFT WITHOUT MOTHERS.
ROMANIANS WANT TO RETURN HOME BUT… ◦ Pentru românii care vor să se întoarcă, principalul motiv este regăsirea “cuibului” (68% spun că vor să fie “din nou acasă”). Foarte promițător, 47% vor să facă ceva pentru România, iar 39% vor să înceapă o afacere în țară. ◦ 43% dintre românii din diaspora chestionați estimează că în următorii ani lucrurile se vor îmbunătăți în România, iar 26% cred că lucrurile se vor înrăutăți. ◦ 68% TO BE WITH THEIR FAMILIES ◦ 47% TO CONTRIBUTE TO COUNTRY S DEVELOPMENT ◦ 39% TO START A BUSSINESS ◦ 43% HOPE THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT WILL BE BETTER ◦ 26% BELIEVE THAT THINGS WILL GO WORSE
ROMANIANS stay abroad because ◦ 82% CORRUPTION ◦ 70% POLITICIANS ◦ 65% MEDICAL SISTEM
PREJUDICES ON ROMANIAN EMMIGRANTS ◦ The massive wave of illegal immigrants from Eastern Europe has prompted Western citizens to find a scapegoat for the increasing rate of crime and drug trafficking in major European cities, with serious repercussions reaching xenophobia and racism against immigrants. ◦ All Romanians are increasingly associated with Gypsies and beggars in the international press
ROMANIAN EMMIGRANTS IN 2016 ROMANIA DOESN T HAVE POLITICS TO BRING HOME HIGH QUALIFIED ROMANIAN EMMIGRANTS ROMANIAN DOCTORS, IT ENGENEERS, ECONOMISTS DO NOT COME BACK HOME
WHAT MEASURES ARE TAKEN TO BRING THEM HOME? ◦ https: //youtu. be/t. PD 7 Auiep. RY ◦ http: //www. zf. ro/eveniment/pofida-cresterii-salariilor-numarul-emigrantiscade-face-tinem-romanii-romania-anul-trecut-au-plecat-210 -000 romani-strainatate-cei-multi-tineri-aflati-inceputcarierahttps: //ec. europa. eu/education/policy/strategicfrhttp: //www. zf. ro/eveniment/exodul-romanilor-confirmat-din-2007 -pana -in-2017 -au-plecat-din-tara-3 -4 -milioane-de-romani-aproximativ-17 -dinpopulatie-romania-locul-doi-mondial-la-emigratie-dupa-siria 17031591 amework/social-inclusion_en-16710812
Thanks for watching! Romanian team: Maya Mirigel, Mara Mihali, Daria Mihali, Eduard Dehelean, Vlad Boca
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