Measurement Notes Metric The whole world uses metric Slides: 31 Download presentation Measurement Notes Metric The whole world uses metric units of measurement! Metric All metric measurement units contain either the words meter, liter, or gram as the base word. Linear/Length We use length to measure how long something is or to measure distance. Linear/Length Some tools to measure length: Ruler, measuring tape, yardstick, meter stick, odometer Metric Linear/Length Millimeter- about the thickness of a dime. Centimeter (cm)about the width of a Reese’s pieces Linear/Length Decimeter (dm)- This is 10 centimeters or about the width of an adult’s hand. Linear/Length Meter (m)- About the distance from one hand to another when you stretch your arms. 100 cm = 1 meter Linear/Length Kilometer (km)- 1, 000 meters. About the distance you can walk in 15 minutes. US Customary Used in the United States Linear/Length Inch (in. )- distance from thumb to first knuckle Foot (ft)- size of a ruler or height of a cat Linear/Length Yard (yd)- about the length of a baseball bat Mile- distance you can walk in 20 minutes. Mass When we measure mass we weigh something. Mass Weighing Tools: Scale or balance Metric Mass Milligram- About the mass of a grain of salt. Mass Gram (g)- is the mass of a dollar bill Kilogram (kg)- is about the mass of a baseball bat US Customary Mass Ounce (oz)- the weight of a slice of bread Pound (lb)- the weight of a loaf of bread Ton- the mass of a bread truck Liquid/Capacity Measures volume Tools: Graduated Cylinder; measuring cup, metric measuring cup Metric Liquid/Capacity Milliliter (ml)- used to measure medicine. Liter (l)- half a two liter of pop US Customary Liquid/Capacity Fluid Ounce (oz)measurement for baby bottles Cup (c) -8 ounces Liquid/Capacity Pint (p)- 2 cups Quart (qt)- 2 pints, 4 cups Gallon (g)- 4 quarts Temperature Measures how hot or cold something is Tools: Thermometer Metric Temperature Celsius (C)- Water o freezes at 0 C and o boils at 100 C US Customary Temperature Fahrenheit (F)- water o freezes at 32 F and o boils at 212 F