Md Abu Abdur Rahman Siddiquee M A B

Md. Abu Abdur Rahman Siddiquee (M. A, B. Ed) Senior Assistant Teacher (English) Jagoroni M. L Girls’ High School Newashi, Nageswari, Kurigram. Master Trainer, UITRCE, BANBEIS. E-mail: siddiquee 1211@gmail. com Contact No. 01743943113

English 2 nd paper (Grammar) Class : 6 Duration: 50 Minutes Date: 17/09/2020

Look at the pictures and answer the questions: Have you ever seen the flower? Have you ever been to Cox’s Bazar? Yes, I have seen the flower. No, I have never been to Cox’s Bazar.

Have you finished reading the book? No, we have not finished reading the book. Have you visited the tea garden ? Yes, I have visited the tea garden. Can you realize what’s our today’s lesson?

Present Perfect Tense Unit: 2, Lesson: 4 Page No: 32

Learning Outcomes At the end of the lesson, students will be able to… • define & form present perfect tense. • give questions’ answer using present perfect tense. • identify present perfect tense. • make sentences with present perfect tense.

Definition of Present Perfect Tense: Present Perfect Tense is used when the work has been done but its effect lasts. The present perfect is a grammatical combination of the present tense and perfect aspect that is used to express a past event that has present consequences. The term is used particularly in the context of English grammar to refer to form like "I have left".

Structure of Present Perfect Tense Aff : Sub + have/has +V 3 + obj. Neg : Sub + have not/ has not + V 3 + obj. Intre : Have/ Has + Sub + V 3 + obj ? We have recently visited the National Memorial at Savar.

Affirmative Sentence Person Singular Plural 1 st I have eaten rice. We have eaten rice. 2 nd You have eaten rice. He/She has eaten rice. You have eaten rice. 3 rd They have eaten rice.

Negative Sentence Person 1 st 2 nd 3 rd Singular I have not eaten rice. You have not eaten rice. He / She has not eaten rice. Plural We have not eaten rice. You have not eaten rice. They have not eaten rice.

Interrogative Sentence Person 1 st Singular Have I eaten rice? Plural Have we eaten rice? 2 nd Have you eaten rice? 3 rd Has he/she eaten rice? Have they eaten rice?

I have come to the busy town. They haven’t completed. They have grown cauliflowers. She hasn’t given them yet.

Individual Work (Time: 06 m) Make correct sentences in the present perfect tense using given words: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. We/start/ our/ journey Reba/wash/her clothes They/buy/a new car She/learn/the lesson He/not/come back/from school You/take/a bath?

Remember Just, just now, already, yet, never, lately, recently- Adverb so far, up to now, up to the present. Adverbial Phrase = Present Perfect

I have already written the letter. Have you ever been to Paharpur? So far, they have done well.

Pair Work (Time: 06 m) Rewrite the sentences in present perfect tense: He washes the car. We play football. I draw a picture. She learns her lesson. They work hard. I have breakfast.

I have read a book. I have not read a book. Have I read a book? Have I not read a book? We have read the book. We have not read the book. Have we read the book? Have we not read the book?

You have read a book. You have not read a book. Have you read a book? You have read the book. You have not read the book. Have you read the book? Have you not read a book? Have you not read the book?

Rina has read a book. Rina has not read a book. Has Rina read a book? They have read the book. They have not read the book. Have they read the book? Has Rina not read a book? Have they not read the book?

Group Work (Time: 08 m) Write 12 sentences according to the given pattern in the present perfect tense on : “ I have passed the exam. ” or, “I have taken rest. ”

Assessment for Learning (Time: 08 m) Change the following sentences into Present Perfect Tense: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. I spend money. You sing a song. They win the game. I reach home in time. Do I not work hard? Does he work hard? Do you not waste your time?

Home Work Write the questions in your notebook: v What is present perfect tense? v Write five sentences in the present perfect tense describing what you have done in the afternoon today.