Maritime territorial areas and ports threats Terrorist acts

Maritime territorial areas and ports threats ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﻧﺊ § Terrorist acts “like all forms of terrorism, has mostly a political, ethical or religious background”. § Drug trafficking, and other illicit in arms and weapons of mass destruction. § Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing. § The illicit trafficking in narcotics, unlawful damage to the marine environment. § Hijacking of the ship or of the persons on board. § Nuclear, biological and chemical attack Jeddah, October 2017 - KSA

The Role of Maritime Borders and Ports Security Conventions and Resolutions Resolution, A. 545 - 1983 Measures to Prevent Acts of Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships Resolution A. 584 – 1985 Measures to Prevent Unlawful Acts Which Threaten Safety of Ships and Security of Passengers IMO approved MSC/Circ. 443 – 1986 Measures to Prevent Unlawful Acts Against Passengers and Crew on Board Ships SUA Convention – 1988 Convention on the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation Signatory Governments 15 18 17 MSC/Circ. 754 – 1996 Passenger ferry security, providing recommendations on security measures for passenger ferries on international voyages shorter than 24 hours, and ports Resolution A. 871(20) – 1997 Guidelines on the allocation of responsibilities to seek the successful resolution of stowaway cases 55 International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code – 2002 108 Resolution A. 872(20) – 1997/2004 Guidelines for the prevention and suppression of the smuggling of drugs, psychotropic substances and precursor chemicals on ships engaged in international maritime traffic 56 The implementation of the mandatory add to ship-borne Automatic Identification Systems (AIS) for all ships of 500 gross tonnage and above, on international voyages was accelerated, through amendments to Regulation 19 of SOLAS Chapter V, 2004, MSC/Circs. 622 and 623 – 2009 Guidelines for administrations and industry on combating acts of piracy and armed robbery against ships - SOLAS Signatories - 2017 - KSA Jeddah, October

Effective and Reliable, Maritime Borders Security It is very complex task requires multiple exertions and establishing strategies, policies, and conceptual frameworks that consider vital aid to achieve the effective maritime borders security level. Jeddah, October 2017 - KSA

Effective and Reliable, Maritime Borders Security Phase (1) Maritime border and ports Surveillance using Modern Technology Phase § Cro s ( § Ma s Regional 2) ritime Coop eratio borde strate ns r secu gies rity Jeddah, October 2017 - KSA

Underwater and port security system UPSS

Scanning Containers by Gamma Ray and Neutron Scanning

Containers Tracking Service CTS

RCC and the territorial water surveillance

SARMAP feature

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles UAV ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻃﻴﺎﺭ

Integrated Surveillance System to protect and control Maritime Border

Phase 2 § Maritime Border Security strategies § Cross Regional Cooperations

Conclusion

Jeddah, October 2017 - KSA