Male and Female Reproductive Systems Female Reproductive System Slides: 28 Download presentation Male and Female Reproductive Systems Female Reproductive System Purpose: To produce and carry offspring. Female Reproduction Parts Ovary – Produces Eggs. Female Reproduction Parts Fallopian Tube: Fertilization occurs here. Female Reproduction Parts Uterus: Holds the fetus during pregnancy. Female Reproduction Parts Vagina: Birth Canal Female Reproductive Parts Estrogen / FSH: Female Hormone Female Reproduction Parts Egg – Sex cell. Gives half of the genetic information to the child. Male Reproductive System Purpose – to produce and release sperm for offspring. Male Reproductive Parts Scrotum: Keeps the testes at a safe temperature (cool). Male Reproductive Parts Testicle: Makes sperm. Male Reproductive Parts Vas Deferens – Transports semen from the testes to the seminal vesicle. Male Reproductive Parts Seminal Vesicle – Add liquid to the semen to make sperm. Male Reproductive Parts Urethra – Carries liquid down the penis. Male Reproductive Parts Penis – Releases sperm Male Reproductive System Testosterone: Male Hormone Male Reproductive Parts Semen – Sex cells without liquid. Male Reproductive Parts Sperm – Sex cells that contain liquid and can swim. Contains have of the genetic information for the child. Male Reproductive System Puberty / Menstruation Start producing sex cells. Menstruation Follicular Phase: Follicle Develops Menstruation Ovulation: Egg released Menstruation Luteal Phase: Lining Thickens Menstruation Menstruation: Lining Sheds Menstruation Menopause: Menstrual Cycle Stops Fetal Development Placenta: Exchange between mother and fetus Fetal Development Umbilical Cord: Transports material between mother and fetus Fetal Development Amniotic Fluid: Protects Fetus