Magnetism Opposites attract and likes repel What is
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Magnetism “Opposites attract and likes repel. ”
What is Magnetism? A. Properties of Magnetism is the attraction or repulsion of magnetic materials Magnets attract iron and materials that contain iron Magnets attract and repel other magnets In addition, one part of a magnet will always point north when allowed to swing freely
When was Magnetism found? It was discovered by the Greeks in a town called Magnesia, where they discovered a rock called “lodestone. ” Lodestone is a natural iron ore that maintains magnetic properties.
Magnetic Poles Each magnet has 2 ends called. South Pole North Pole
Magnetic Poles that are UNALIKE attract Magnetic Pole that are ALIKE repel Magnetic Force- attraction or repulsion between magnetic poles
Magnetic Poles Magnetic Force- attraction or repulsion between magnetic poles
Magnetic Fields They are the area of magnetic force around a magnet. They spread out from one pole, curve around the magnet and return to the other pole.
Magnetic Fields A single magnetic field: A combined magnetic field:
Inside a Magnet
The Atom Magnetic properties depend on the structure of its atoms Structure of an atom:
The Atom Electron Spin- produces a magnetic field that makes the electron behave like a tiny magnet in an atom.
Magnetic Domains In a magnetized materials, all or most of the magnetic domains are arranged in the same direction. Un-magnetized Material: Magnetized Material:
Magnetic Domains Ferromagnetic Material- Latin for “ferrum, ” which means iron. Examples: iron, nickel, cobalt, Gadolinium Some magnets are made from several different metals. Examples: alloys
Making and Changing Magnets can be made, destroyed or broken Magnets can be made by placing a ferromagnetic materials into a strong magnetic field Magnets can be destroyed by dropping, hitting or heating Magnets can be broken, but keep properties
Magnetic Earth
Earth as a Magnet Earth has a magnetic field and 2 magnetic poles Earth’s core- circulation of molten rock in outer core is related to Earth’s magnetism
Earth as a Magnet Earth’s magnetic poles- they are located on Earth’s surface, where the magnetic force is the strongest. They are not aligned with the geographic poles. Magnetic Declination- the angle between geographic north and the north the compass needle points.
Earth’s Magnetic Field Since Earth has a strong magnetic field, Earth itself can make magnets out of ferromagnetic materials. Rock shows when Earth’s magnetic field was reversed through time.
The Magnetosphere Earth’s magnetic field affects the movement of electrically charged particles in space. Solar Wind- a stream of electrically charged particles flowing at high speeds from the Sun.
The Magnetosphere- the region of Earth’s field shaped by the solar wind. Aurora- a glowing region caused by charged particles
- Opposites attract magnets
- What law states that opposites attract
- Magnets attract and repel
- Which universal force can repel as well as attract
- Which universal force can repel as well as attract?
- Qxa=e
- Like charges attract or repel
- What kind of circuit is this?
- Like charges attract or repel
- Like charges attract or repel
- Why do opposites attract chemistry
- A rebel disturbs a class
- Why do magnets repel
- Why do magnets repel
- A single wire wrap into a cylindrical wire coil is called
- Groups of atoms with aligned magnetic poles are called
- Electron charge
- Repel
- Formula photosynthesis
- Natural numbers their opposites and 0
- Real number system tree diagram
- Natural numbers their opposites and 0
- My hobby is watching football