LOWER LIMB INTRODUCTION DEEP FASCIA OF THIGH MUSCLES

LOWER LIMB INTRODUCTION DEEP FASCIA OF THIGH MUSCLES OF ANT. COMP. FEMORAL TRIANGLE

INTRODUCTION

SUPERFICIAL STRUCTURES • SKIN. • SUPERFICIAL FASCIA SUPERFICIAL LAYER. DEEP LAYER. CRIBRIFORM FASCIA. HOLDEN’S LINE. • CUTANEOUS NERVES. • SUPERFICIAL VEINS. • SUPERFICIAL INGUINAL LYMPH NODES. • LYMPHATICS.

SUPERFICIAL STRUCTURES

LUMBAR PLEXUS

CUTANEOUS NERVES • • • LATERAL FEMORAL CUT. N. INTERMEDIATE CUT. N. MEDIAL FEMORAL CUT. N. ANT. DIV. OF OBTURATOR N. ILIO-INGUINAL N. FEMORAL Br. OF GENITO FEMORAL N.

SUPERFICIAL VEINS • ALL ARE TRIBUTARIES OF GREAT SAPHENOUS VEIN. - ANTEROLATERAL VEIN. - POSTEROMEDIAL VEIN. - SUPERFICIAL CIRCUM. ILIAC V. - SUPERFICIAL EPIGASTRIC V. - SUP. EXT. PUDENDAL V.

SUP. ING. LYMPH NODES • UPPER LATERAL GROUP. • UPPER MEDIAL GROUP. • LOWER ( VERTICAL ) GROUP.

SUP. ING. LYMPH NODES

DEEP FASCIA OF THIGH • IT IS CALLED AS FASCIA LATA. • LATERALLY IT FORMS ILIOTIBIAL TRACT. • SAPHENOUS OPENING. • ATTACHMENTS.

DEEP FASCIA

ILEOTIBIAL TRACT

SAPHENOUS OPENING • OVAL SHAPED OPENING IN FASCIA LATA. • UPPER & LOWER BORDERS ARE SHARP. • 3 cm BELOW & 4 cm LATERAL TO PUBIC TUBERCLE. • COVERER BY CRIBRIFORM FASCIA.

SAPHENOUS OPENING • STRUCTURES PIERCING ARE – GREAT SAPHENOUS VEIN. SUP. EPIGASTRIC ARTERY. SUP. EXT. PUDENDAL ARTERY. BRANCHES OF MED. FEM. CUT. N. LYMPHATICS.

MUSCLES OF ANTERIOR COMPARTENT • • • SARTORIUS. ILIACUS. PSOAS MAJOR. PECTINEUS. QUADRICEPS FEMORIS – RECTUS FEMORIS. VASTI – MEDIALIS, INTERMEDIUS, LATERALIS. • ARTICULARIS GENU.

MUSCLES OF ANTERIOR COMPARTENT

MEDIAL COMPARTMENT MUSCLES • • • ADDUCTOR LONGUS. ADDUCTOR BREVIS. ADDUCTOR MAGNUS. GRACILIS. OBTURATOR EXTERNUS.

MEDIAL COMPARTMENT MUSCLES

FEMORAL TRIANGLE

BOUNDARIES

ROOF

FLOOR

PELVIFEMORAL SPACE

CONTENTS • • FEMORAL ARTERY & ITS BRANCHES. FEMORAL VEIN & ITS TRIBUTARIES. FEMORAL SHEATH. DEEP INGUINAL NODES. FEMORAL NERVE & ITS BRANCHES. LATERAL CUT. N. OF THIGH. FEMORAL Br. OF GENITO FEMORAL N. FIBRO-FATTY TISSUE.

CONTENTS