los pronombres Pronombres de complemento directo e indirecto

los pronombres

Pronombres de complemento directo e indirecto Pronombres de complemento directo (direct object pronouns or DOPs) Pronombres de complemento indirecto (indirect object pronouns or IOPs) me nos te os lo los la las le les

los pronombres de complemento directo Direct Object Pronouns

Compare: I have a Spanish book. I find my Spanish book very useful. I read my Spanish book, study my Spanish book, and bring my Spanish book to class every day. I have a Spanish book. I find it very useful. I read it, study it, and bring it to class every day.

it = object pronoun (instead of saying “Spanish book” over and over)

The Direct Object answers the question. . What? or Whom? with regards to the verb in the sentence or clause.

what? John has the bill. What does John have? He has __the bill__ thus __the bill__= the Direct Object. the bill = it (direct object pronoun) John has it.

whom? John sees Mary. Whom does John see? He sees __Mary__ thus __Mary__= the Direct Object. Mary = her (direct object pronoun) John sees her.

los pronombres de complemento indirecto Indirect Object Pronouns

The Indirect Object answers the question. . To or for what or To or for whom? with regards to the verb in the sentence or clause.

To or for what? I give you the menu. What do I give? I give the menu thus the menu= the Direct Object. To whom (where) is the menu going? I give the menu to you thus “you” is the Indirect Object.

Direct Object Indirect Object a story ______ me ______ nothing 2. She buys him nothing. ____________ him food ______ us ______ 1. John tells me a story. 3. They send us food. a meal 4. The chef cooks us a meal. ______ us _____ his friends us 5. The cannibal cooks us for his friends. _________

Oraciones con 2 pronombres When you have two object pronouns in a sentence, these reflexive pronouns will appear in the RID order _______, indirect _________, ________ object direct pronouns. When two pronouns appear together, the possible combinations are: reflexive-indirect (rare) reflexive-direct Me lo compro. indirect-direct Yo te la escribo. I buy it for myself. I write it to you.

**¡ojo!** con 2 pronombres: Le Lo

no le lo, se lo When both the direct and indirect objects are in the third person (él, ella, Ud. ), both pronouns begin with the letter ____. When Lthis happens, change the indirect object pronoun (the first se one) to ____. Tú conoces a Juan. Mejor se lo dices tú. You know Juan. It’s better if you tell it to him.