Linguistics 450 Introduction to Phonetics Hindi Breathy Consonants

Linguistics 450 Introduction to Phonetics Hindi Breathy Consonants LING 450 slide by Valerie Freeman 1

Hindi vowels “All of these vowels except [æ] also have distinctively nasal counterparts. ” (Ohala 2010: 101) LING 450 slide by Sharon Hargus Ohala, Manjari. 1999. Hindi. In International Phonetic Association (eds. ), Handbook of the International Phonetic Association, 100 -103. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2

Hindi consonants LING 450 slide by Sharon Hargus 3

Hindi vowel listening practice LING 450 slide by Sharon Hargus 4

Transcription Practice #1 ‘address’ (n. ) [pət ɑ] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 5

Transcription Practice #2 ‘beat’ (n. ) [t ɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 6

Transcription Practice #3 ‘big’ [bəɽɑ] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 7

Transcription Practice #4 ‘branch’ [ɖɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 8

Transcription Practice #5 ‘brow’ [bɦɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 9

Transcription Practice #6 ‘gait’ [ʧɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 10

Transcription Practice #7 ‘glimmer’ [ʤɦəl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 11

Transcription Practice #8 ‘hair’ [bɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 12

Transcription Practice #9 ‘increase’ (imp. ) [bəɽɦɑ] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 13

Transcription Practice #10 ‘knife blade’ [phɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 14

Transcription Practice #11 ‘knife edge’ [d ɦɑr] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 15

Transcription Practice #12 ‘lentil’ [d ɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 16

Transcription Practice #13 ‘lumber shop’ [ʈhɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 17

Transcription Practice #14 ‘net’ [ʤɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 18

Transcription Practice #15 ‘nurture’ [pɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 19

Transcription Practice #16 ‘platter’ [t hɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 20

Transcription Practice #17 ‘postpone’ [ʈɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 21

Transcription Practice #18 ‘shield’ [ɖɦɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 22

Transcription Practice #19 ‘to make…agree’ [pəʈɑ] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 23

Transcription Practice #20 ‘tree bark’ [ʧhɑl] LING 450 slide by Esther Le Grézause 24

Hindi transcription practice 1. ‘address’ (n. ) 11. ‘knife edge’ 2. ‘beat’ (n. ) 12. ‘lentil’ 3. ‘big’ 13. ‘lumber shop’ 4. ‘branch’ 14. ‘net’ 5. ‘brow’ 15. ‘nurture’ 6. ‘gait’ 16. ‘platter’ 7. ‘glimmer’ 17. ‘postpone’ 8. ‘hair’ 18. ‘shield’ 9. ‘increase’ (imp. ) 19. ‘to make…agree’ 10. ‘knife blade’ 20. ‘tree bark’ LING 450 slide by Valerie Freeman 25

Hindi transcription KEY 1. ‘address’ (n. ) [pət ɑ] 12. ‘lentil’ [d ɑl] 2. ‘beat’ (n. ) [t ɑl] 13. ‘lumber shop’ [ʈhɑl] 3. ‘big’ [bəɽɑ] 14. ‘net’ [ʤɑl] 4. ‘branch’ [ɖɑl] 15. ‘nurture’ [pɑl] 5. ‘brow’ [bɦɑl] 16. ‘platter’ [t hɑl] 6. ‘gait’ [ʧɑl] 17. ‘postpone’ [ʈɑl] 7. ‘glimmer’ [ʤɦəl] 18. ‘shield’ [ɖɦɑl] 8. ‘hair’ [bɑl] 19. ‘to make…agree’ 9. ‘increase’ (imp. ) [bəɽɦɑ] 10. ‘knife blade’ [phɑl] 11. ‘knife edge’ [d ɦɑr] LING 450 slide by Valerie Freeman [pəʈɑ] 20. ‘tree bark’ [ʧhɑl] 26