Linear Equations in two variables Standard form Slopeintercept
Linear Equations in two variables • Standard form • Slope-intercept form • Point-slope form
Intercepts • x-intercept • The point where the graph intersects the x-axis. • y-intercept • The point where the graph intersects the y-axis.
Finding the intercepts • Find the x-intercept • Set y = 0 • Solve for x • (x, 0) • Find the y-intercept • Set x = 0 • Solve for y • (0, y)
Horizontal and Vertical lines • The equation of a horizontal line is given by. . . • The equation of a vertical line is given by. . .
Slope • The slope of a line is given by. . .
Slope of a line • Horizontal line. . . • Vertical line. . . • Rising line. . . • Falling line. . .
Find the slope of a line. . . • given two points. . .
Find the slope of a line. . . • given an equation. . . • First put the equation in slope-intercept form. . . • The coefficient of x is the slope.
Find the slope of a line. . . • given a graph. . . Rise Run • Find two points on the line. . . • Determine the rise and the run. . .
Graph the line using the slope-intercept method … • Put the equation of the line in slope-intercept form … • Use the value of b to plot the y-int … • Use the value of m to plot a second point … • Draw the line through the two points … Run Rise
Graph the line using the intercept method … • Determine the x-intercept and plot it … • Determine the y-intercept and plot it … • Draw the line through the two points …
Parallel and Perpendicular lines • The slopes of parallel lines are. . . • The slopes of perpendicular lines are. . .
Rate of change • The rate of change of y with respect to x on a line is given by. . .
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