Learning and Conditioning Learning Habituation l Sensitization l

Learning and Conditioning

Learning Habituation l Sensitization l

Classical Conditioning l Ivan Pavlov

Classical Conditioning l 4 parts l Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) l Unconditioned Response (UCR) l Conditioned Stimulus (CS) l Conditioned Response (CR) l Taste Aversions

Classical Conditioning Generalization l Discrimination l Extinction l Spontaneous Recovery l J. B. Watson l

Operant Conditioning

Operant Conditioning l B. F. Skinner l Skinner box/Operant Chamber l Reinforcement l Punishment

Operant Conditioning l 4 Parts l Spontaneous Behavior l Consequence l Stimulus l Response

Operant Conditioning l Schedules of Reinforcement l Fixed-ratio schedule l Variable-ratio schedule l Fixed-Interval schedule l Variable-Interval schedule l Shaping and Chaining

Operant Conditioning l Types of Reinforcement l Primary l Secondary

Operant Conditioning l Types of Reinforcement and Punishment (+) l Negative (-) l Positive l Punishment vs. Negative Reinforcement

Aversive Control Classical Conditioning l Operant Conditioning l l Negative reinforcement l Punishment l Avoidance l Escape

Social Learning l Cognitive Learning l Edward Tolman l Latent Learning l Martin Seligman l Learned Helplessness l Learned Laziness

Social Learning l Modeling/ Observational learning l Albert Bandura l Bobo Doll l disinhibition