LE PRETERIT ET LA VOIX PASSIVE REVISIONS A

LE PRETERIT ET LA VOIX PASSIVE : REVISIONS A. P

LE PRETERIT Quand utilise-t-on le prétérit ? Pour parler d’actions passées, datées et révolues Comment le forme-t-on ? (verbes réguliers) Où trouve-t-on les verbes irréguliers au prétérit ? rajoute la terminaison –ed au verbe, et ce On à toutes les personnes (I / You / He / etc) Dans la deuxième colonne des verbes irréguliers

Exo d’application (verbes réguliers) watched Jon Snow _______ (to watch) the mountains carefully while his friends locked _________ (to lock) the grid of the entered wall. No one ever _____ (to enter) Castle Black but they perceived _______ (to perceive) the possibility that the white walkers could break the wall. When they saw the army of walkers arriving, everybody ________ (to shiver) with fear. shivered

Exo d’application (verbes irréguliers) were The walkers _______ (to be) so was numerous that even Jon ______ (to be) knew (to know) they scared. But he ______ had (to have) a chance to defeat them. The grid resisted a while but in the end, the walkers ________ (to go) through went and that’s when war ______ (to begin). began

LA VOIX PASSIVE A quoi sert la voix passive ? A changer le point de vue de la phrase : celui qui subit l’action en devient leréguliers) sujet. Comment la forme-t-on ? (verbes Où trouve-t-on les participes passés irréguliers Sujet + BE + participe passé ? (présent ou prétérit) (terminaison –ed) Dans la troisième colonne des verbes irréguliers

Exo d’application Jon Snow killed ten white walkers Ten white walkers were killed by Jon Snow. The White Walkers invaded Castle Black The White Walkers broke the grid Castle Black was invaded by the White Walkers. The grid was broken by the white walkers.

/! Prononciation du –ed Le –ed se prononce différemment en fonction du son final du verbe conjugué.

Let’s practice ! Let’s prepare the pronunciation of these verbs : Lived – watched – drinked – wanted – kidnapped – killed – kissed – started – worked – defended – separated – stopped – danced Find the verbs ending with a sound /d/ or /t/ in order to figure out the –ed pronunced /id/ !

Let’s practice (2) Chainspeaking : turn by turn, read the list with your partner. Lived – watched – drinked – wanted – kidnapped – killed – kissed – started – worked – defended – separated – stopped – danced