Latin III NLE Challenge Indirect Statement is a

Latin III NLE Challenge

Indirect Statement is a form of subordinate clause, in this case "a subordinate clause which relates a thought or statement indirectly" (e. g. "He said that he was very good. "). It is the opposite of direct statement, which entails quoting a person's words or ideas directly ("He said, "I am so good!"). There are the two essential ingredients in an indirect statement: 1. The first is a verb of perception or, as my old Latin teacher used to say, “head verb" 2. The second is a a subordinate clause with its own subject (accusative) and verb (infinitive). This is the actual indirect statement.

Questions Indirect Statement Question Putavit consulem in oppido WAS: We thought that they HAD LEFT the scene. She said that she WOULD RETURN in three days. The Romans thought that THEY had won. A esse B erat C fuisse D sit reliquerant reliquissent relinquere reliquisse redire redibit rediisse redituram esse ei eum se nos

Future Tense 1 st/2 nd Conjugation 3 rd/4 th Conjugation Bo Bis Bit Bimus Bitis Bunt Am Es Et Emus Etis Ent

1 Verbs Question A B C D The sailors WILL SEND a letter. mittent mittunt miserunt mittit B C D is sending will send has sent 2 Verbs Question A Rex ad Graecos sent auxilium MITTET. 3 Verbs Question A B C D Cives deam LAUDABUNT. are being praised were being praised will be praised will praise

History

1 History Question A B C D Cicero is best remembered in Roman history for: revising the calendar expelling the Roman kings destroying Carthage His oratory 2 History Question A B C D What river did Julius Caesar cross to attack Rome? Tiber Rubicon Po Andauros 3 History Question A B C D Who did Caesar defeat at Pharsalus? Crassus Pompey Vercingetorix Mark Anthony

Daily Life – the Calendar • calendar terms, Kalends, Nones, Ides • Calends (Kalendae, Kalends) signify the start of the new moon cycle and was always the first day of the month. It is derived from the Greek word καλειν, “to announce” the days of the full and new moon. • Nones (Nonae) were known to be the days of the half moon which usually occur 8 days before the Ides. • Ides occurred on the 15 th day of March, May, July, and October, and the 13 th day of the other months. They are thought to have been the days of the full moon. • Each day was referred to by how many days it fell before the Calends, Nones or Ides. For example, March 11 would be known as “Five Ides” to the Romans because it is four days before the Ides of March (March 15) • pr. (prīdiē), a. d. (ante diem);

Question How many days before the IDES is the NONES? What day is the IDES? What was the day before the Nones, Ides or Kalends called? A 4 B 8 C 12 D 14 2/4 13/15 20/22 28/30 pridie duodeviginti undecim redituram