Landforms created by erosion Objetive To learn about
Landforms created by erosion Objetive; To learn about coastal features formed by erosion
Starter: 1. Where does the prevailing wind blow from in this photo? 2. Why is the beach extended out past the end of the land?
1. Where does the prevailing wind blow from in this photo? 2. How do you know?
Breaking news! Your editor needs a snappy news piece about LONGSHORE DRIFT with lots of KEYWORDS!
Why do areas along the coast erode differently?
The coastline consists of parallel bands of hard and soft rock.
The bands of soft rock are eroded much more quickly than the bands of harder rock to form bays and headlands.
The headlands will be eroded back as a result of wave action.
Eventually, the coastline will become straight again and the whole process of erosion will start again. https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=q 2 WJ VBc. YYyg
Breaking news! Your editor needs a snappy news piece about how bays and headlands are formed!
Wave cut platforms Waves erode a steep coast through processes like hydraulic action and abrasion.
Wave cut platforms • The waves erode along lines of weakness in the rock face to form a notch.
Wave cut platforms • Continued erosion enlarges the notch and causes its roof to collapse, and a cliff is formed.
Wave cut platforms Further undercutting at the base of the cliff results in an overhanging cliff which eventually collapses.
Wave cut platforms • As the steep cliff retreats landwards, a flat terrace at the foot of the cliff is exposed --wave-cut platform. https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=k. OOb c. Xpv. Uu. Y Flat terrace (wave cut platform)
Wave cut platforms Activity: copy and label the diagram below. Explain what is happening at each stage
Answer the following questions… 1. Which of these are formed by erosion? cave spit cliff notch salt marsh (3) 2. Which of these stop longshore drift? beach groyne waves boats (1) 3. Which of these are in conflict? farmers sailors hotels walkers (1)
Coastal Features: can you explain how they are formed?
- Slides: 18