Kohlbergs Stages of Moral Development Development of Moral

Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development 道德發展的階段論

Development of Moral Reasoning (Moral Judgment) 經由觀察兒童對於道德上兩難困境 的反應而推演出道德推理(道德判 斷)的發展 Children’s Reactions to Moral Dilemmas

Stage１、Obedience and Punishment Orientation A kind of Authoritarianism Blind Egoism: only self and norm are recognized

Stage２、What is in it for me? Self-interest Orientation Instrumental Egoism: either conform to or deviate from norm

Stage３、Self─ Social Role, Interpersonal Accord and Conformity Social Relationship Perspective: recognize good and bad intention 第三階段：自我及其社會角色

Stage４、Maintenance of a Functioning Society Authority and Social Order Maintaining Orientation Social System Perspective:

Stage５ : Individuality, Social Contract Orientation , Contract Perspective

Stage７ Transcendental Morality , Morality of Cosmic Orientation Link Religion with Moral Reasoning.