Kiva Overview for MFIs Raising low cost capital










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Kiva Overview for MFIs Raising low cost capital over the internet "Revolutionising how donors and lenders in the US are connecting with small entrepreneurs in developing countries” “Making microfinance easier. . . Kiva’s website is easy to use, even for local Cambodian staff who haven’t used computers that long”
What is Kiva? • Mission Statement: • We envision a world where all people - even in the most remote areas of the globe - hold the power to create opportunity for themselves and others. • We believe providing safe, affordable access to capital to those in need helps people create better lives for themselves and their families. • How it works: http: //www. kiva. org/about/how 2
Micro vs. Macro • Micro Finance: – Small loans, usually given in 3 rd world countries, to entrepreneurs to help them get their business off the ground. • Macro Finance: – Used for significant loan sums. Lender incurs some risk if borrower defaults on loan. Used for multi million/billion dollar projects. 3
Kiva Introduction: What are Kiva’s benefits? Internet Lender q Transparent (“I know where my money is going”) q Sustainable (“If repaid, I can re-lend to someone else”) q Affordable (“I only need $25 to change someone’s life”) q Unique (Connection to borrower, easy to track) Kiva Institution q 0% interest charged to borrower q No liability: Client loss borne by Kiva q Flexible repayment terms 4
Should your MFI consider partnering with Kiva? Required Characteristics: • Average loan size > $100 USD • Cost of funds > 4% (in hard currency terms) – Transferring costs • Number of clients > 500 Required Capabilities: • Ability to connect to the Internet • Ability to digitally photograph clients • Ability of one staff member to communicate by phone in English • Ability to accept/manage currency risk of 0% interest • Ability to accept debt capital from foreign investors and repatriate funds – By writing, Spanish, French and Portuguese is supported – i. e. government allows foreign funds into the country 5
How Kiva Works Approve & Disburse Loan Post client data Fund Client 0% interest MFI Repor ting Client $ Kiva partners on the ground approve client and disburses loan – no change to processes 6
How Kiva Works Approve & Disburse Loan Post client data Fund Client 0% interest Loan Application Data Digital Photo 7 Repor ting
How Kiva Works Approve & Disburse Loan Post client data Fund Client 0% interest Repor ting Average time to 100% funding = 2. 2 days 8
How Kiva Works Approve & Disburse Loan Post client data Fund Client 0% Interest Report ing Kiva aggregates 0% interest USD loan capital 9
How Kiva Works Approve & Disburse Loan Post client data Lend Funds 0% interest Report ing 1. During loan term, MFI only reports the exceptions 2. End of loan term, impact summary required for each client 10