K K K Emilio Jacinto Andres Bonifacio Andres

K K K Emilio Jacinto Andres Bonifacio

Andres Bonifacio

TRUE OR FALSE

QUESTION # 1 ANDRES BONIFACIO WAS BORN ON SEPTEMBER 30, 1863. FALSE

Birth ü Born on November 30, 1863 ü Born in Tondo

QUESTION #2 �HIS FATHER WAS A TAILOR AND HIS MOTHER WAS A TOBACCO FACTORY WORKER. TRUE

Parents ü Father- Santiago Bonfacio Who was a Tailor ü Mother- Catalina de Castro Who was a cigarrera ( works in the tobacco factory) v Both of his parents died early forcing him to stop his studies and work to support his siblings

QUESTION #3 �ANDRES WORKED IN A BRITISH COMPANY CALLED: FLEMING & COMPANY TRUE

Places he worked in…. British Company called Fleming & Company as a messenger ü German Company called Fressel & Company as a warehouse keeper ü

QUESTION #4 �Because he was uneducated, ANDRES could not read BOOKS THAT WERE WRITTEN IN SPANISH FALSE

Andres into ARTS… Bonifacio did not set aside his passion for reading… Among the books that he read were: ü ü The History of the French Revolution Les Miserables The Wandering Jew Lives of the Presidents of the United States

Andres into ARTS… He also read: Noli Me Tangere El Flibusterimo La Solidaridad This 3 books were all in Spanish. Which meant Andres knew the Spanish language He was also active in theatrical plays or moro-moro

QUESTION #5 �ANDRES MARRIED MONICA AND HAD A CHILD WHO DIED AFTER 3 YEARS FALSE

Love life… ü His first wife was Monica from Tondo, died of leprosy a year after they were married ü His second wife was Gregoria de Jesus from Caloocan. üGregoria was nicknamed Oryang üMarried in Binondo Church in 1893 and married again under the Katipunan rites üThey had a son who died 3 years after they got married.

QUESTION #6 �HE WROTE THE PAG-IBIG SA TINUBUANG LUPA TRUE

His writtings… ü He wrote: üPag-ibig sa Tinabuang Lupa üKatapusang Hibik ng Pilipinas sa Inang Espanya üAng Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog ü These were all about nationalism. ü Wrote under the pseudonym Agapito Bagumbayan ü Prepared a Decalogue to serve as guide for the Katipuneros- Katungkulan Gagawin ng mga Anak ng Bayan

QUESTION #7 �HE WAS KNOWN AS THE LEGS OF THE KATIPUNAN FALSE

Societies he was in üone of the founders of the K. K. K ü known as the Supremo of the Katipunan ü he was a member of the La Liga Filipina

Emilio Jacinto

Multiple Choice

QUESTION #1 EMILIO JACINTO WAS BORN ON _______? a. August 30, 1896 b. December 30, 1875 c. December 15, 1875

Birt h �Born on December 15, 1875 �Born in Trozo, Manila

QUESTION #2 EMILIO’S DAD IS? A. MARIANO JACINTO B. GREGORIO JACINTO C. JOSE JACINTO

Parents �Father- Mariano Jacinto �Mother- Josefa Dizon

QUESTION #3 EMILIO JACINTO FINISHED A BACHELOR OF ARTS AT THE? A. UNIVERSTY OF SANTO TOMAS B. COLEGIO DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAN C. ATENEO de munincipal

Education �Was able to finish elementary under the private tutorship of Maestro Pascual Ferrer at an early age �Obtained a Bachelor of Arts from Colegio de San Juan de Letran �Took up law at the University of Santo Tomas but was not able to finish because of the revolution

QUESTION #4 �EMILIO WAS THE EDITOR OF THE ? A. LA LIGA NEWSPAPER B. KALAYAAN NEWSPAPER C. DIARIO DE MANILA

In the Katipunan �Joined the K. K. K. in 1984 �Was nicknamed Pingkian �His Kartilla ng Katpunan served as the moral and ethical guide for the Katipuneros replacing Andres Bonifacio’s decalogue �Was the editor-in-chief of the Kalayaan which was the official news paper of the K. K. K. �Served many function in the Katipunan such as Secretary, Fiscal, Adviser and General

QUESTION #5 �ONE OF HIS MISSIONS IS? A. TO ATTACK SAN JUAN IN AUGUST 30, 1896 B. TO WRITE THE “NEW LAW” ON JUNE 16, 1895 C. TO GET MORE RECRUITS FOR THE K. K. K.

His Missions �Emilio Jacinto’s role in the attack the garrison in San Juan on August 30, 1896 was vital. �He was later assigned to the mission of rescuing Rizal. but he refused to be rescued by the Katipuneros �In Febuary 1898, he fought with the cazadores or Spanish riflemen in Maimpis, Magdalena, Laguna. Where he was wounded and attended to by a Spanish Doctor.

His Missions �He expressed with Mabini his plans to continue studying law at the Universidad Literario de Filipinas. Jacinto would go to Malolos and study and render services to the Aguinaldo government. Although this planned did not succeed.

QUESTION #6 EMILIO DIED BECAUSE OF A. CHOLLERA B. EXECUTION C. MALARIA

�Jacinto died of Malaria on April 6, 1899 in Sta. Cruz, Laguna (24 years old) �Remembered as the “Brains of the Katipunan”.

Fill in the Blanks

QUESTION #1 THE K. K. K. STANDS FOR THE “KATAASANG ________ KATIPUNAN NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN”. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

K. K. K. Kataas-taasang Kagalang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

QUESTION #2 THE FORMATION OF THE KATPUNAN WAS ON JULY 27, 1892 IN A HOUSE ON _____ STREET. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

Formation �Was on July 27, 1892 in a house in Azcarraga n Manila Was the same day as the annunciation of Rizal’s Exile �Was formed due to the failure of the Reform Movement

QUESTION #3 THE OTHER NAME FOR BLOOD COMPACT IS ______. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

INITIATION As a symbol of member’s loyalty, they perform solemn rite called Sandugan ( blood compact), wherein each signed his name with his own blood.

QUESTION #4 THE SYSTEM THE KATPUNEROS USED FOR RECRUITING MEMBERS IS THE “_____” SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

RECRUITMENT �TRIANGLE SYSTEM EACH MEMBER WILL RECRUIT 2 NEW MEMBERS THESE NEW MEMBERS SHOULD NOT BE RELATED TO EACH OTHER EACH MEMBER WILL PAY 1 REAL ( 25 CENTS) EVERY MONTH TO RAISE FUNDS FOR THE ASSOCIATION �But in 1892, the Katipuneros took out the policy so that they could recruit more members �When the members increased, they were divided into 3 categories: the Katipon, Kawal, and Bayani

RECRUITMENT JOSE ANDRES TRIANGLE SYSTEM • NOT RELATED • PAY 1 REAL (₡ 25 ) EACH MONTH JUAN

QUESTION #5 THE K. K. K. HAD 3 GOALS ( POLITICAL, CIVIC AND _______). SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

GOALS �POLITICAL: TO COMPLETELY SEPARATE THE FROM K. K. K

GOALS �MORAL: TO TEACH FILIPINOS GOOD MANNERS, HYGIENE, CLEANLINESS, FINE MORALS AND HOW TO GUARD THEMSELVES AGAINST RELIGIOUS FANTACISM

GOALS �CIVIC: TO ENCOURAGE FILIPINOS TO HELP THEMSELVES AND TO DEFEND THE POOR OPRESSED

QUESTION # 6 THE LEADER OF THE K. K. K. IS ALSO KNOWN AS THE _____. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

LEADERS �SUPREMO DEODATO ARELLANO (1892 -1893) RAMON BASA (1893 -1895) ANDRES BONIFACIO (1895 -1897) �FISCAL (JUDGE) LADISLAO DIWA

LEADERS �SECRETARY TEODORA PLATA �TREASURER VALENTIN DIAZ �CONTROLLER ANDRES BONIFACIO

QUESTION #7 THE MOTTO OF THE KATIPUNAN IS THE _______ NG KATIPUNAN. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

KARTILLA NG KATIPUNAN � WAS FIRST WRITTEN BY ANDRES BONIFACIO WHICH WAS LATER ON CHANGED AFTER ANDRES’S DECISION THAT THE VERSION WRITTEN BY EMILIO JACINTO WAS BETTER

Question #8 The K. K. K. was discovered because of Teodoro ____. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

The Discovery of the K. K. K. �From 1892 -1896, the K. K. K. was a secret organization �Was discovered because of Teodoro Patiño, a Katipunero, had a fight with another Katipunero and because of his anger, he told his sister, Honoraria, about the K. K. K. who told Sor Teresa and encouraged Patiño to confess to Fr. Mariano Gil

Question #9 �The cry of Balintawak is also known as The Cry of ______. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

The Cry of Pugadlawin �Was on August 22, 1896 �Was in the house of Juan Ramos, son of Melchora Aquino �When the Katipuneros said they were ready to fight the Spaniards �When the Katipuneros tore there cedulas as a proof that they will fight to the end

Question #10 �The first provinces to be declared as an outbreak of war are: Manila, Laguna, Pampanga, Tarlac, Cavite, and ____. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

The First Battles �On August 28, 1896 Bonifacio issued a proposal which he urged Filipinos to join. He ordered the attack on Manila on August 29, 1896. For it was the center of Spanish Colonialism. However this planned attack did not happen

The First Battles �On August 30, 1896 they attacked a gunpowder factory in San Juan del Monte to get more ammunition However, this plan did not suceed because the Spaniards had outnumbered and had more arms then the Katipuneros After the attack, Ramon Blanco declared the outbreak of war in Manila, Laguna, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Cavite, and Batangas

Question #11 The group that Ramon Blanco created to arrest Katipuneros is the Batallon de ______ Voluntarios de Manila. SANDUGAN SUPREMO KAGALANG KARTILLA LEALES TRIANGLE SYSTEM MORAL AZCARRAGA PATIÑO PUGADLAWIN BATANGAS KATIPUNERO

Spaniards vs. K. K. K. �Governor General Ramon Blanco created a Batallon de Leales Voluntarios de Manila which arrested suspected Katipuneros and Katipunero supporters. This caused the arrest of many famous citizens, execution of the “ 13 martyrs of Cavite”, and many more executions

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PHOTOS �http: //2. bp. blogspot. com/_a 410 Qj 7 c. Nb 0/Sst O 4 q_7 EI/AAAAAG 0/G 2 bi. P_CJezo/s 400/les_ miserables. jpg �http: //cambridgeforecast. files. wordpress. co m/2009/10/noli. jpg �http: //www. etravelpilipinas. com/about_philip pines/images/emilio_jacinto. jpg