Joanna Velarde Monica Hernandez Christy Kunkel Karla Campos
- Slides: 15
Joanna Velarde Monica Hernandez Christy Kunkel Karla Campos
Enriching and developing students vocabularies should be a major goal in each academic discipline Vocabulary is very important to reading comprehension. Readers cannot understand what they are reading without knowing what most of the words mean. Critical reading is the ability to draw useful information from a book and often does not get the emphasis it needs. Reading vocabulary-the words we need to know to understand what we read.
Word Study Activities Vocabulary Word Map Word Games Incidental Word Learning Independent Reading
Easier to learn meanings when concepts are apparent More meanings to words than just one. Example- “bark” means the cover of a tree in addition to an action that a dog does. Compound words Synonyms Antonyms Homonyms Figurative meanings Example- similes and metaphors
Word posters Word maps Dramatizing Words Word Sorts Word Chains
What Is It? A vocabulary word map is a visual organizer that helps students engage with and think about new terms or concepts in several ways. How Does It Work? The new term goes in the middle of the map. Students fill in the rest of the map with a definition, synonyms, antonyms, and a picture to help illustrate the new concept. Help Me Visualize A Vocabulary Word Map. Got a good graphic for me
� Seek and find puzzles, crossword puzzles, concentration with words and definitions, charades, Password, Bingo Across 3. The color of the nature you find books 6. The place where your 7. A type of pet 8. Appears during the day Down 1. Your teacher's name
Children pick a work and act it out for their classmates -Somewhat like the game of charades. The classmates guess what word it is. “Action is a more effective was to explain a word than a verbal definition. ” (pg. 189)
Charades is perfect example of a game that can be used in order to put the dramatizing words strategy into effect.
✔Lots of talk in the classroom – Discussion of events and experiences – Discussion of books – Peer groups collaborating on learning activities ✔Listening to stories/books read aloud ✔Teachers’ modeling of curiosity about words
Aal Differences in Quantity of Words Heard In a typical hour, the average child would hear: Welfare: 616 words Working Class: 1, 251 words Professional: 2, 153 words
Two ways to provide opportunities for independent reading are reading workshops and literature circles which allows the children to read self-selected books that interest them and to learn words in context. Teaching children to love reading on their own and teaching them by showing is so important.
Children learn an average of 3, 000 words a year through reading, instruction, and other experiences. Reading has the greatest impact on children’s vocabulary development and is the most important way that children learn new words. The amount of time that children spend reading independently is the best predictor of vocabulary growth after second grade. The books they choose to read should be appropriate for their reading levels. If they choose a book that is too easy or too hard, they will learn very few new words.
✔He tried to open the box with no luck. He couldn’t find the key, so he decided to use a smidget. ✔ Say the word. ✔ Look for clues. ✔ Ask your self what the meaning might be. ✔ Put word in the passage; does it make sense?
Reading. Quest. org http: //www. readingquest. org/strat/wordmap. html Fostering Vocabulary Development in Elementary Classrooms by Joanne F. Carlisle http: //www. ciera. org/library/presos/2002 csi/2002 csicarli sle/02 csijcv. pdf Puzzlemaker. com http: //puzzlemaker. discoveryeducation. com/Criss. Cross. Setup. F orm. asp Vocabulary in Beginning Reading http: //reading. uoregon. edu/voc_why. php Put Reading First http: //www. nifl. gov/partnershipforreading/publications/readin g_first 1. html Tompkins, G. (2007). Literacy for the 21 st century: Teaching reading & writing in prek through grade 4 (2 nd ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Prentice Hall.