ISTO Printer Working Group Standards in Imaging and
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ISTO Printer Working Group Standards in Imaging and Manageability Lee Farrell Chairman ISTO PWG Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 1
Who is the Printer Working Group? • Companies interested in improving the market for imaging-related products • Members understand that developing standards is a necessary part of achieving this goal • Not just printer vendors: • • Multi-function device manufacturers Print server developers Operating system providers Print management application developers Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 2
PWG Members Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 3
PWG Goal We are chartered to make • printers • multi-function devices • applications and operating systems that support them … work together better Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 4
Printer Working Group - History • PWG name adopted in 1993 • Early projects with IEEE and IETF • IEEE 1284. x series of standards • providing status, configuration, communication and control over IEEE 1284 parallel port • Standard Printer MIB RFC-1759 (IETF) • based on ISO 10175 Document Printing Application (DPA) • In 1999, organized under IEEE-ISTO • Industry Standards and Technology Organization • Affiliated with IEEE Standards Association • Formalized organizational procedures, processes Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 5
Affiliations and Liaisons • Multiple activities achieved via collaboration with other organizations and standards groups • IETF - Printer MIBv 2, Finisher MIB, Internet Printing Protocol (IPP), IPP Extensions • W 3 C - XHTML-Print, CSS-Print Profile • CIP 4 - Job Definition Format (JDF) • Bluetooth - Print Profile • DMTF - Printer Class, Printer Service Class Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 6
Affiliations and Liaisons • Information exchange via PWG member overlap • • • Microsoft Web Services for Devices (WSD) Trusted Computing Group DMTF Linux Foundation Open Printing UPn. P IEEE P 2600 Security Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 7
Work Structure • Six face to face meetings per year • Plenary, Working Groups, BOFs • Working Group teleconferences • Weekly or bi-weekly • E-mail discussion Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 8
PWG Process Charter Prototype Interop Working Draft Last Call + Formal Vote Candidate Standard Prototyping Interop Testing Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 9
Proven Activity • PWG has produced or been involved in many of the standards used by electronic printing industry • Developed standards in the following areas: • • • Device management (Printer MIB, Finisher MIB etc. ) Hardware level interface (IEEE 1284) Transport layer interface (IEEE 1394. 3) Datastream standards (XHTML-Print) Application layer print/scan and management protocol standards (IPP, PSI, etc. ) • Standardized model of printer services • consistent with ISO 10175 – DPA • used by virtually all current print protocols over multiple interfaces and operating systems Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 10
Some PWG Candidate Standards • • Common Semantic Model Print Services Interface IPP Fax Media Standardized Names XHTLM-Print, CSS-Print (migrated to W 3 C) PDF/is (developed in conjunction with Adobe) Port Monitor MIB (developed in conjunction with Microsoft) • Web-based Imaging Management Service • Imaging System Counter MIB Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 11
Current Working Groups • • Imaging Device Security (IDS) Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) Multifunction Device (MFD) Workgroup for Imaging Management Solutions (WIMS) Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 12
Imaging Device Security (IDS) • Addressing the assessment of the “health” of devices before allowing them to access the network • Defining a standard set of metrics that can be measured or assessed in Hardcopy Devices to gauge if they should be granted access to a network • Defining example “bindings” for how these metrics are used in individual network assessment protocols • Microsoft Network Access Protocol (NAP) • IETF Network Endpoint Assessment (NEA) Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 13
Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) • IPP Job and Printer Operations Set 2 (JPS 2) • Extends IPP Production Printing Set 1 • Resubmit-Job, Cancel-Jobs, Cancel-My-Jobs, job save, proof print, etc. • IPP Version 2. 0 • Organizes optional features into compliance levels • First edition defines IPP/2. 0 and IPP/2. 1 • Future edition will define IPP/2. 2 • IPP Printer State Extensions (PSX) • IPP Printer/Finisher alerts • “IPP Everywhere” Birds of a Feather kick-off in February • Cross-platform printing support for all IPP/2. 0 printers • Print from any Client to any Printer, without vendor-supplied printer drivers Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 14
Multifunction Device (MFD) • Modeling of imaging services and subunits that comprise a network connected MFD • Standard semantic definition for Subunits, Services, Jobs, Documents, Operations, etc. • XML schema used for data modeling • Service elements include: • • Print Scan Resource Copy E-mail Fax Transform Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 15
Workgroup for Imaging Management Solutions (WIMS) • Supporting the remote management of Hardcopy Imaging devices • Mapping into standard management semantics and protocols, e. g. , SNMP, DMTF/CIM, and Web Services Management • Aligning DMTF/CIM classes with PWG MFD Model • Support and update of the printer-related MIB documents • Printer MIB, Finisher MIB, Counter MIB • Power Management MIB Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 16
List of Standards (1) • IEEE 1284. 1 -1997: Transport Independent Printer/System Interface • IEEE 1284. 2: Standard for Test, Measurement and Conformance to IEEE 1284 (not approved) IEEE 1284. 3 -2000: Interface and Protocol Extensions to IEEE 1284 Compliant Peripherals and Host Adapters • • • protocol for returning printer configuration and status • protocol to allow sharing of the parallel port by multiple peripherals (daisy chaining) IEEE 1284. 4 -2000: Data Delivery and Logical Channels for IEEE 1284 Interfaces • protocol to allow a device to carry on multiple, concurrent exchanges of data • based on ISO 10175 • • • Encoding and Transport (RFC 2910) Model and Semantics (RFC 2911) based on ISO 10175 • based on RFC 2911 • IETF Printer MIB v 1, RFC 1759, March 1995 • IETF Job Monitoring MIB, RFC 2707, November 1999 • IETF Internet Printing Protocol v 1. 1, RFC 2910 -2911, September 2000 • IETF IPP URL Scheme, RFC 3510, April 2003 Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 17
List of Standards (2) • PWG IPP Document Object, PWG 5100. 5, October 2003 • PWG IPP Job Extensions, PWG 5100. 7, October 2003 • PWG Semantic Model v 1. 0, PWG 5105. 1, January 2004 • PWG PDF Image-Streamable (PDF/is), PWG 5102. 3, March 2004 • IETF Printer MIB v 2, RFC 3805, June 2004 • IETF Finisher MIB v 1, RFC 3806, June 2004 • IETF IPP Job and Printer Admin Operations, RFC 3998, March 2005 • PWG Internet Printing Protocol v 2. 0, PWG 5100. 10, July 2009 • based on ISO 10175 • • based on RFC 2911 and ISO 10175 includes PWG Print Job Ticket in XML Schema • developed in collaboration with Adobe • based on ISO 10175 • based on many IETF and PWG standards extending IPP/1. 1 Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 18
Common interest with SC 28 • Office Equipment Standards development • Printers • Multifunction devices • Imaging Services • ISO 10175 Document Printing Application (DPA) is the basis of our work Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 19
Benefits to SC 28 • PWG has a strong heritage of developing imaging systems management and services standards • Recognition within the industry • PWG standards are normatively referenced by several other imaging system public standards • • CIP 4 Job Definition Format Bluetooth Print Profiles UPn. P Enhanced Print Linux Foundation Open Printing Job Ticket API • PWG can readily provide significant imaging system expertise on work activity within SC 28 • Opportunity of considering PWG body of work for adoption as SC 28 standards Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 20
Summary Liaison status for PWG would create an opportunity to develop a more synergistic relationship with JTC 1/SC 28 … to the benefit of imaging systems and office equipment standardization Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 21
Questions / Comments / Discussion Copyright © 2009, Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. 22
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