Iraq Conflicts We will study two conflicts in
- Slides: 12
Iraq Conflicts We will study two conflicts in which the USA has been involved in Iraq: Gulf War/Desert Storm: 1990 -1991 Operation Iraqi Freedom: 2003 -2011
Saddam Hussein • Military dictator of Iraq • Instigator of instability • Over-all bad guy
Gulf War/Desert Storm • Jan-Feb 1991
Gulf War/Desert Storm • Iraq needed $$$ to pay for recent war vs. Iran • Iraq invaded neighboring Kuwait to obtain more oil fields and Persian Gulf ports
Gulf War/ Desert Storm • World wide coalition formed against Iraq, including many Arab countries AFGHANISTAN AUSTRALIA BAHRAIN BANGLADESH BELGIUM BRITAIN CANADA CZECHOSLVAKIA EGYPT FRANCE GERMANY HONDURAS HUNGARY ITALY KUWAIT NEW ZEALAND NIGER OMAN POLAND QATAR ROMANIA SAUDI ARABIASOUTH KOREA SYRIA UNITED ARAB EMRIATES UNITED STATES
Gulf War/Desert Storm • Iraq booted from Kuwait, Hussein left in power
War in Iraq / Operation Iraqi Freedom • Mar 2003 – 2011
War in Iraq / Operation Iraqi Freedom • Goal was to oust Hussein and establish democracy in Iraq
War in Iraq / Operation Iraqi Freedom • US claimed Hussein had WMD’s but none were found
War in Iraq / Operation Iraqi Freedom • Operation lead by US, received little support from rest of world
War in Iraq / Operation Iraqi Freedom • Controversial: no clear reason to start, no clear victory in the end
Kurds (stateless nation) • Ethnic group living in Iraq, Iran, and Turkey • Want their own country but will unlikely get one
