Introductory Filipino Panimulang Filipino Nenita P Domingo UCLA

Introductory Filipino Panimulang Filipino Nenita P. Domingo UCLA

Magandang umaga. Beautiful morning. Magandang tanghali. Beautiful noon. Magandang hapon. Beautiful afternoon. Magandang gabi. Ako si Nenita Pambid Domingo Nagagalak ako na makilala ka.

Taga saan ka? Where are you from? Taga. PILIPINAS ako. I am from the PHILIPPINES. Anong pangalan mo? What is your name? _______ ang pangalan ko. ____ (is) my name.

Nasaan ang Pilipinas? Nandito ang Pilipinas.

Fast Facts: 7, 107 islands and islets Filipino and English are the official languages, but there are 180 regional languages and dialects; Spanish was the official language until 1973 300, 000 sq. km. (115, 831 sq. mi. ) total land area 91, 983, 000 total population (2011) 11 M overseas Filipinos worldwide 80% Roman Catholic April 1565 claimed by Spain 1 May 1898 U. S. invaded Hispanic Philippines 12 June 1898 Independence declared December 1898 Spain ceded the Philippines to the U. S. Treaty of Paris US$ 20 M was the market price of the Philippines when the U. S. bought it from Spain 1899 -1901 Philippine-American War 1935 Philippine Commonwealth 1941 -1945 Japanese occupation 4 July 1946 Philippine independence from U. S.

America in the Philippines

Water cure

Educating the Indio Thomasites

1901 to 1903, Taft served as the first civilian Governor-General of the Philippines. 27 th U. S. President (March 4, 1909 – March 4, 1913)

Pre-colonial -1565 350+ years in 50 years of the convent Hollywood 1899 -1946 Neo. Colonial Anituist (Austronesian) Muslim Culture & Religion Datu, Sultan Catholicism All Beliefs 80 -85% Catholic King of Spain American Spanish Governor Gen. Church General President, Cabinet Legislature 170+ distinct languages Spanish & Native languages Filipino English Protestantism Spanish English Pilipino(1935)

Alfabetong Filipino -1565 a e~I o~u baka da ga ha la ma na nga pa sa ta wa ya 1935 1987 Baybayin (alibata) [several syllabaries] A Ba Ka Da E Ga Ha I La Ma Na NGa O Pa Ra Sa Ta U Wa Ya Pilipino based on Tagalog (20 M speakers) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N Ň NG O P Q RSTUVWXYZ Filipino based on different Philippine languages

Characteristics of the Language • The soul of the language is in its affixation • Content words share one root word • Verbs have aspects, mode, & focus • The preferred word order is Predicate/Subject • Case is crucial: ANG, SA, PARA SA • There are 16 Adverbial Particles (enclitics) • The language uses Markers: noun, direct object, place, past time, future time, plural marker (s, -es in English) • Linkers (-ng, na) connect words • There are plural verbs, adjectives, interrogatives

Root Word Salitang-Ugat • Ganda- root or base word • Gumanda- verb- to become beautiful • Maganda- adjective- beautiful • Kagandahan- noun –beauty • Pagganda- noun- the act of becoming beautiful

Cases ANG NG SA PARA SA • Kumain ako ng manok. I ate the chicken. • Kinain ako ng manok. The chicken ate me. • ANG- in the case of the subject • NG- in the case of the direct object • SA- indicates to or from, place • PARA SA- in the case of the indirect object or one who benefits

7 Focus of the Verb • Actor Focus -um-, mag-, mang-, makapag-, maka, magpa • Benefactive Focus ipag-, -an, I • Causative Focus ika-, ikinapag • Directional Focus -an, -han • Object Focus i-, in- -an/han, pa-in • Instrumental Focus Ipang • Locative -an/-han; pag-an/-han

• Indicative: • Social: • Abilitative • Involuntary • Distributive • Causative • Accidental • Reciprocal • Feeling • Benefactive Mode of Verb -um-, mag-, ma, I-, in, -an maki-, pakimamamangmagpa-, pa-in mamag-an mai, ipag, -an

Filipino 1 Filipino 2 Filipino 3 Pagpapakilala/ Pakikipagkilala Paglalakbay at Pangingibang. Bayan Pamimili Pananalig at Pananampalataya Ritwal at Pagdiriwang Pagkain Mag-anak at Sambayanan Katutubong Karunungan Kaugalian, Halagahin, at Pagkatao Panitikan Wika, Kalinangan, at Kasaysayan Pag-ibig at Pakikipagkapwa

Filipino 1 Pagpapakilala (Introduce yourself) Case markers ang, sa, para sa, may, wala Wika, Kalinangan, at Kasaysayan Alfabeto, bigkas, diin, baybay, bantas, bahagi ng pananalita, pangungusap Pandiwa: -um-, mag-, magpa-, -in-, -an, paningit Pang-uri, pang-angkop Bilang, digri Ritwal at Pagdiriwang Mag-anak at Sambayanan

Filipino 2 Paglalakbay at Pangingibang Bayan (oras, direksyon) Ang, sa, para sa, pamatlig, pokus, aspekto, panagano Pamimili (bilang, gusto/ayaw) Pawatas, pang-angkop, ayos ng salita, naka-, kung, kapag, nang Pagkain (ngalan ng pagkain galing sa pandiwa) Pawatas, pokus sa obheto (abcdoil); I SAID CAR Fo. B Katutubong Karunungan (pakiusap) Paki + S. U. (pawatas an)

Filipino 3 Pananalig at Pananampalataya Modals: dapat, kailangan, pwede Pag-ibig at Pakikipagkapwa Kaugalian, Halagahin at Pagkatao imperpektibo PO, Pandiwa: maka-, makapag-, pangatnig Panitikan: Salamin ng Paglalarawan, Buhay pagsasalaysay, paglalahad, pagbibigay kahulugan, paghahambing, pangangatwiran

Acknowledgement • Fr. Ted Torralba • http: //2. bp. blogspot. com/_Jld. STm. F 931 M/SUXSU 327 b-I/AAAABA/jq 9 Oy. LMBTo. Q/s 320/EDSA+People+Power+1986. JPG • http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Philippines • http: //www. hillmanwonders. com/banaue/ban aue_rice_photos. htm • http: //www. trueknowledge. com/q/what_is_th e_population_of_philippines_2011 • http: //www. prb. org/pdf/asianamericans. pdf • http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Water_cure_(torture)