Introduction to Triads and Seventh Chords KostkaPayne Chapter

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Introduction to Triads and Seventh Chords Kostka/Payne Chapter 3

Introduction to Triads and Seventh Chords Kostka/Payne Chapter 3

Triads! Tertian: Built of thirds.

Triads! Tertian: Built of thirds.

Triads There are four possible ways to combine major and minor 3 rds to

Triads There are four possible ways to combine major and minor 3 rds to produce a tertian triad.

Triads + Major minor dim

Triads + Major minor dim

Triads: Members of the Chord The notes (members) of the chords are given names.

Triads: Members of the Chord The notes (members) of the chords are given names.

Seventh Chords If we extend a tertian triad by adding another 3 rd on

Seventh Chords If we extend a tertian triad by adding another 3 rd on top of the 5 th of the triad, the result is a four-note chord called a seventh chord.

Seventh Chords Tonal harmony commonly makes use of only five seventh-chord types.

Seventh Chords Tonal harmony commonly makes use of only five seventh-chord types.

Seventh Chords Major minor half dim. fully dim. Dom ° ° Major/Mi nor 7

Seventh Chords Major minor half dim. fully dim. Dom ° ° Major/Mi nor 7 th, Mm 7

Sevenths: Members of the Chord Just like Triads, the notes (members) of sevenths chords

Sevenths: Members of the Chord Just like Triads, the notes (members) of sevenths chords are given names.

Triad Inversions

Triad Inversions

Triads: Root Position In Root Position: The ROOT is in the Bass

Triads: Root Position In Root Position: The ROOT is in the Bass

Triads: First Inversion To make a first inversion chord, We move the root up

Triads: First Inversion To make a first inversion chord, We move the root up an octave

Triads: First Inversion In First Inversion: The THIRD is in the Bass

Triads: First Inversion In First Inversion: The THIRD is in the Bass

Triads: Second Inversion To make a second inversion chord, We move the root &

Triads: Second Inversion To make a second inversion chord, We move the root & 3 rd up an octave.

Triads: Second Inversion In Second Inversion: The FIFTH is in the Bass.

Triads: Second Inversion In Second Inversion: The FIFTH is in the Bass.

Triad Inversions: For each inversion, you must memorize which member of the chord is

Triad Inversions: For each inversion, you must memorize which member of the chord is in the bass.

Seventh Chord Inversions

Seventh Chord Inversions

Sevenths: Root Position In Root Position, The ROOT is in the Bass

Sevenths: Root Position In Root Position, The ROOT is in the Bass

Sevenths: First Inversion To make a first inversion chord, We move the root up

Sevenths: First Inversion To make a first inversion chord, We move the root up an octave

Sevenths: First Inversion In First Inversion, The THIRD is in the Bass

Sevenths: First Inversion In First Inversion, The THIRD is in the Bass

Sevenths: Second Inversion To make a second inversion chord, We move the root &

Sevenths: Second Inversion To make a second inversion chord, We move the root & 3 rd up an octave.

Sevenths: Second Inversion In Second Inversion, The FIFTH is in the Bass.

Sevenths: Second Inversion In Second Inversion, The FIFTH is in the Bass.

Sevenths: Third Inversion To make a third inversion chord, We move the root, 3

Sevenths: Third Inversion To make a third inversion chord, We move the root, 3 rd & 5 th up an octave.

Sevenths: Third Inversion In Third Inversion, The SEVENTH is in the Bass.

Sevenths: Third Inversion In Third Inversion, The SEVENTH is in the Bass.

Seventh Chord Inversions: For each inversion, you must memorize which member of the chord

Seventh Chord Inversions: For each inversion, you must memorize which member of the chord is in the bass.

Inversion Symbols and Figured Bass More on Figured Bass to come. . .

Inversion Symbols and Figured Bass More on Figured Bass to come. . .

Inversion Hotline 664 -765 -4342 If you can remember a phone number, you can

Inversion Hotline 664 -765 -4342 If you can remember a phone number, you can remember inversions!

Triads Inversion Symbol 6 6 4 Seventh Chords Lowest Note Inversion Symbol Lowest Note

Triads Inversion Symbol 6 6 4 Seventh Chords Lowest Note Inversion Symbol Lowest Note Root 7 Root Third 6 5 Third Fifth 4 3 Fifth 4 2 Seventh Inversion Hotline 664 -765 -4342 1 -664 is for Montserrat

Lead Sheet Symbols:

Lead Sheet Symbols: