Introduction to Interior Design What is interior design
- Slides: 24
Introduction to Interior Design What is interior design?
Interior Design To create a functional and beautiful living environment.
Is it beautiful? Industrial Asian Traditional Rococo Contemporary Country French
Elements of Design Space Shape Line Texture Color
Space The area between objects in a room
Shape The solid form or structure of an object.
Line The outline of an object 2 points that are connected They give direction and divide space. Types Horizontal Vertical Diagonal Curved
Lines Vertical lines– feeling of power, dignity and masculinity, height
Lines Horizontal lines— sturdy, calm, restful
Lines Diagonal lines— create activity and motion
Lines Curved lines— soften objects
Texture The way an object feels and looks. May be rough, smooth, shiny, hard, soft, etc. Formal Smooth texture Informal Rough texture
Color One of the most important tools Influences how people feel and the mood of the room
Principles of Design Harmony Proportion Scale Balance Rhythm Emphasis
Harmony Combination of variety and unity Unity: The room is tied together with a common denominator Variety: There are different shapes, colors and objects in a room
Proportion Scale The way that one part of the object relates to the whole of the design. Golden Mean The way an object relates to another object. Effective ratios: 2: 3, 3: 5, 5: 8, 4: 7
Balance The feeling of rest Equal weight on all parts of the room Formal Both sides are the same Informal Sides are different Informal Balance Formal Balance
Is this formal or informal balance?
Rhythm The feeling of movement in a room. Moves your eye from one point to another. What moves your eye through this room?
Rhythm Repetition—a design tool is repeated
Rhythm Transition– how one part of the design changes to another part
Rhythm Radiation—moves your eye out from a central point
Rhythm Gradation—moves you eye from light to dark or from small to large
Emphasis The focal point of a room Focuses your attention
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