Introduction of the Lesson Right Form of Verbs
Introduction of the Lesson Right Form of Verbs (Part 2) English 2 nd Paper For classes: 9 -10 Welcome to My Class
Teacher’s Identity Anwar Hossain Assistant teacher in English 34 th BCS non-cadre Jaintapur Govt. High School, Jaintapur, Sylhet. Email: hossainanwar 1516@gmail. com
Learning outcomes After studying the lesson, the students will be able to; Øidentify the errors of the sentences Øwrite the sentences correctly Øable to apply this rules in creative writings.
Rules for Correcting Sentences 19. Present Indefinite+ As if/as though+ Past Indefinite Or Past Indefinite As if/as though+ Past Perfect He speaks as if he (be verb) were a leader He pretends as if he knew everything. He pretended as though he had known everything. 20. In passive voice after am, is, are. was, were principal verb must be in past participle. The books were printed in due time. The thief was punished by the police.
21. With, together with, as well as, along with, in addition to, accompanied by, including, excluding, and not/no, follow the 1 st subject. He as well as his students has attended in the program. I and not my students am going to study tour. 22. Either…. or, neither…. nor, not only…but also follow the 2 nd subject. Either the chairman or the members are present in the meeting. He took neither tea nor coffee.
23. Then, at that moment, at that time take past continuous form. Kaniz was reading at that time. 24. Using of And: Each, every or no take singular verb and singular pronoun. Each boy and each girl submits his/her(not their) assignment. No man and no boy helps the poor child. The HM and President presents in the meeting. The HM and the President present in the meeting. Slow and steady wins the race. (indicate one sense) Time and tide wait for none. (exception) 25. In case of three persons follow the following rules 231. You, Rana and I are present in the meeting. I, you and Rana are guilty. (123) (in case of confession)
26. Singular noun: news, mathematics, physics, economics, politics, gallows, small pox, whereabouts etc. The news was false. Mathematics is my optional subject. 27. Plural noun: Cattle, people, police, army, folk, gentry, vermin, aristocracy, nobility, poultry, clergy, spectacles, glasses, scissors, wages , assets, trousers , annals, mumps, shorts, pants etc. The scissors are blunt. The people are panicked due to corona virus. 28. Relative pronoun takes verb according to antecedent. It is I who am responsible for this matter. This is the boy who takes my book.
29. One of the, each of the, either of the, neither of the, quality of the, the number of, none of the, any of the, every of the+ plural noun+ singular verb. Ex: None of the students has passed in English. One of the boys was present in the class. 30. Present indefinite + until/ unless+ Present indefinite Or Past indefinite+ until+ past indefinite. { after until there will be no negative (no, not, never)} Don’t go outside until it stops rain. We waited until the plane took off.
31. The number of students is present. A number of students are present. A many boys are absent. Many a boy is absent. 32. By that time, by the end, by(time, month, year), next times, next month, next year indicate Future perfect tense. Ex: He will have returned home by 10 pm. By 2021, I will have worked for this firm five years. 33 Here is the book in my hand. Here are those pictures in my hand. 34. In case of future sense Present indefinite/ Present Perfect +As soon as+ Future indefinite. In case of past sense both the clauses will be past simple. As soon as he returns, I will meet him. As soon as he came, the rain started. 35 Possessive pronoun ( my, his, her, your, their, Rahim’s) + v+ing. I don’t like his coming here.
36. While+ verb+ing+ another clause. (Past indefinite) While+ Subject + was/were+ing+ another clause. (Past indefinite) While going to school, I saw a one-eyed man in the street. While I was returning from market, I met one of my friends. 37. . After do, does, did, in any case whether in negative or interrogative you have to put base of the verb. He did not pass in exam. Where do you live? She does not go to school.
38. {Half of the Part of the Rest of the Most of the Some, no, all Percentage One-fifth, one-third Two-thirds, three fourths} +singular/ plural noun+ singular/plural verb. Two-thirds of the voters are poor. 30% of the mangoes were rotten. One-fifth of the mango is ripe. Some of the cake is finished. 39. It is no good, it is no use, it is nice, it’s a pleasure, it was nice, it is crazy, it was crazy+ v+ing. Ex: It is no good talking to him. It is no use trying to his beliefs.
Homework 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) He acted as though he (do) everything. Neither the chairman nor the members (present) in the meeting. While he (return) from village, he (see) one of his friends. By next year, Rana (work) for this school five years. The Professor and the President (attend) in the meeting.
Thank you all.
- Slides: 13