Internal Migration in India internal migration is now

Internal Migration in India internal migration is now recognized as an important factor in influencing social and economic development, especially in developing countries.

Indian Inhabitants • 540, 000 in Sikkim • 166. 2 million in Uttar Pradeh • In 2001 there were 309 million immigrants • 37% more immigrants from 2001 to 1991 • Mostly female immigrants

Intrastate Migrants • 90% of female migrants were intrastate, which means they stayed in their own state, the rest of them moved around • 79% of male migrants were intrastate • India has 28 states and 8 union territories

Reasons for Migration • During the decade of 1991 to 2001, 33 million males and 65 million females migrated • Seven groups: Employment, Business, Education, Marriage, Moved at Birth, Moved with Family and moved with others. • number one is employment

Migration Destinations • largest migration destination is Uttar Pradesh, totalling 41%. • Maharashtra, constituting 32% • Orissa alone, provided 34% of the total migrants going to these states • Majority of mgirants go to bordering states

Intrastate migrants destinations • 50% of intrastate migrants move to Maharashtra • 30% of migrants moved to Gujarat and Haryana • Only 20% of migrants didn’t go to one of these three places

A Growing Nation • • India was growing extremely fast Poverty line was reduced in the 1900’s Job opportunities were rising Many migrants received better wage and way of life in their new homes • Poverty chart -