INTERMEDIATE CONVERSATIONAL SPANISH Welcome everyone There will be
INTERMEDIATE CONVERSATIONAL SPANISH • Welcome, everyone! • There will be no streaming video. • If you can’t hear the instructor, turn up your device’s volume, plug your earbuds into the headphone jack or USB port, or call from a phone: 888 -858 -6021 - Conference ID: 2790433826 • Once you join the meeting, please mute your phone/microphone to eliminate any background noise. To mute/unmute, click on the microphone icon in the Skype window. • You will need to use the Skype IM/Conversation tool to respond to the instructor’s questions. To open the Conversation pane, click on the white cartoon bubble icon in the Skype window (usually the lower left corner). Type your response at the bottom of the Conversation pane and press the ENTER key. • https: //www. spanishdict. com/guide/how-to-type-spanish-accents-and-letters Course Information: • Questions – Toni Rader, tlrader@washoeschools. net, 789 -3419 • Join Codes – Ed. Puzzle. com: uvoraij Duolingo. com: RCZZQJ • Learning Guides & presentations: http: //www. livebinders. com/play? id=1202747 • Participants may miss no more than 2 classes. Makeup work is located in Ed. Puzzle.
REGULAR "TÚ" COMMANDS Drop the 's' Hablas abla Miras = Mira Comes = Come Vives = ive
IRREGULAR "TÚ" COMMANDS The verbs are venir, decir, salir, hacer, tener, ver, poner, and ser.
PRACTICE
MORE PRACTICE Negative. Tú ommands: Drop ending, add opposite ending +s (caminar no camines) (comer no comas) 1. Don’t talk to your mother like that (hablar) No ______ contu adre si. 2. Don’t fight with your brother (pelear) No ______ contu ermano. 3. Do not help me (ayudar) No me ______. 4. Do not touch me (tocar) No me ______. 5. Do not arrive late (llegar) No ______ arde.
HOW MANY COMMANDS CAN YOU FIND? I count 33
DESCRIBE TO YOUR PARTNER THE STEPS TO COOKING YOUR FAVORITE SNACK
OTHER COMMANDS Usted (formal), plural Para = Pare, (no) paren Ir = Vaya, (no) vayan
GIVING DIRECTIONS • • • A la derecha – To the right A la izquierda – To the left Derecho - Straight En la esquina – on the corner La cuadra – Block El barrio – neighborhood El Semáforo – stoplight La parada/El alto - stopsign La calle - street • • Seguir (e i) – to continue/follow Continuar – to continue Doblar – to turn Tomar – to take Regresar – to go back/reverse Volver (o ue) – to return Parar – to stop
GIVE YOUR PARNER DIRECTIONS TO YOUR HOUSE OR SCHOOL SITE • Challenge – sit back to back and have your partner draw the directions on paper and see how accurate they are.
PRACTICE Usted ommands: 1. all e ater llamar) ______ memástarde. 2. Take out the garbage (sacar) ______ la asura. 3. Come ere venir) ______aquí. 4. eave ere salir) ______ deaquí. 5. Wash the dishes (lavar) ______ lost latos. 6. Read the book to the end (leer) ______ el ibro asta el final. Can you make some of them negative or plural?
DESCRIBING WHAT HAPPENED IN THE PAST – PRETERITE TENSE • What happened first, next, last? • What did people say? • What did you do? • What did others do?
ESSENTIAL PHRASES FOR PRETERIT Spanish English una vez one time el otro día the other day ayer yesterday entonces then anteayer the day before yesterday anteanoche the night before last ayer por lamañana yesterday morning ayer almediodía yesterday at noon anoche last night ayer por lanoche last night estamañana this morning esta tarde this afternoon lasemanapasada last week el mespasado last month el añopasado last year en esemomento at that moment ayer por la tarde yesterday afternoon hoy por lamañana this morning hace(dos)años (two) years ago hace (dos)días (two) days ago el (lunes)pasado last (Monday) la semanapasada last week durante(tres) siglos for (three) centuries desde el primermomento from the first moment
PRETERIT REGULAR VERBS
PRACTICA • Yo ___________ (Vender) mi carro el otro día. • Él ____________ (Tomar) agua esta mañana. • Mi amigo y yo ____________ (Comer) la cena en Mc. Donalds anoche. • Las chicas ___________ (asistir) el concierto el fin de semana pasado. • ¿Tú ____________ (Manejar) a la escuela ayer?
IRREGULARES • Went – Yo Fui • Was – Yo Fui/estuve • Did – Yo Hice • Said – Yo Dije • Came – Yo Vine -iste • Had - Yo Tuve -ió • Use the regular preterit ER/IR endings with these. -imos -ieron
PRETERITE IRREGULAR • There are many different categories of irregular verbs in the preterite, here are some “root-changing” preterite verbs.
PRÁCTICA • 1. I did the work last weekend. __________________________ • 2. I told her the truth this morning. _________________________ • 3. They went to México last summer. ________________________ • 4. She said hello to me at the party. ________________________ • 5. I brought the notes to the meeting. ________________________
¿QUÉ HICISTE ESTE FIN DE SEMANA PASADO? Don´t forget to: • Ask follow up questions, • React • State your opinion
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