Inside Club Cell Introduction to Cell Organelles Cell
Inside “Club Cell” Introduction to Cell Organelles
Cell Theory Review l Three main points to the Cell Theory: l Every living thing is made of one or more cells. l Cells carry out the functions needed to support life. l Cells can only come from other living cells.
What’s inside a cell? Organelles – parts inside of a cell that have specific functions – “little organs”
Welcome to “CLUB CELL!!!”
Nucleus l FUNCTION l Controls the cell and contains its genetic material (DNA)
Nucleus l ANALOGY l The nucleus is like the club owner because they control what happens in the club.
Cell Membrane l FUNCTION l The semipermeable membrane of the cell that lets materials in or out
Cell Membrane l ANALOGY l The cell membrane is like a bouncer because it only lets certain things in or out
Mitochondria l FUNCTION l To process nutrients and oxygen into energy
Mitochondria l ANALOGY l The mitochondria are like a dj because they play music to give the club energy
Lysosome l FUNCTION l To digest and break down materials in the cell
Lysosome l ANALOGY l The lysosomes are like the people dancing in the club…they have one purpose: to “break it down!”
Cytoplasm l FUNCTION l The fluid that fills the cell and supports the organelles
Cytoplasm l ANALOGY l The cytoplasm is like the crowd during crowd surfing.
Vacuoles l FUNCTION l To store materials for the cell l Ex: nutrients, water, waste, etc.
Vacuole l ANALOGY l The vacuoles are like closets or storage rooms. They can be used to store many things.
Endoplasmic Reticulum l FUNCTION l To package and deliver materials needed to make proteins
Endoplasmic Reticulum l ANALOGY l The E. R. is like the delivery driver because it packages & delivers all the necessary items to run the club
Ribosomes l FUNCTION l To build proteins for the cell and organism
Ribosomes l ANALOGY l The ribosomes are like chefs because they combine delivered ingredients to make complex dishes (proteins)
Golgi Bodies l FUNCTION l Sends the proteins where they are needed
Golgi Bodies l ANALOGY l The Golgi Bodies are like server/waiter because they take the dishes (proteins) where they need to go
Complete back of note sheet l Use your technology to complete the back of the note guide! l Complete the first activity and then begin your own analogy!
Classwork/Homework: Make your own illustrated set of analogies for the organelles inside an animal cell, and you must include: l Name & function of each organelle! l Illustration for each organelle we covered in class! l Explanation of the analogy! l Example: Your theme could be a school, so the principal would be the nucleus because they control the school and make decisions like the nucleus does in the cell.
CELL RAP: l http: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=- zaf. JKb. MPA 8
Practice Games! Animal Cell Link l http: //www. sheppardsoftware. com/health /anatomy/cell_tutorial. htm Plant Cell Link l http: //www. sheppardsoftware. com/health /anatomy/cell/plant_cell_tutorial. htm
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