Inferring From the Text What is an Inferential

Inferring From the Text What is an Inferential Question? Typical Key Words for Inferential Questions Careful Reading and Common Sense

� Some questions are asked for you to infer from the text. (This means, you cannot copy the answer directly from the passage. While the answer may not be stated directly, it is implied). � Gather several clues from the passage to come to a conclusion just like a treasure hunt. � Deduce the similarities or differences between two situations, ideas or points. � Look for the relationship between cause and effect in a certain situation. What is an Inferential Question?

Key words Meanings Cause Events or factors behind something Effect The result of a number of events or factors Purpose The resolve of a person or a group of individuals to achieve an objective Difference What is not the same Contrast The opposite of another or something noticeably different Similarity What is the same Evidence The proof that something is true Example Specific thing that illustrates a general rule or case Reason People’s arguments or thinking process to explain why something happens Advantages The positive aspects of something Disadvantage s The negative aspects of something Typical Key Words for Inferential Questions

� Why did the author associate dark chocolate with epresso when they are obviously not the same? � What would have been the main reason that contributed to the breakdown of their marriage? � What other reasons besides the lack of the power worried them? � In what way did you think Jimmy influenced him? � In your opinion, which is the worse cause of depression? Why? � What made them think that Joel is the murderer? � What was unusual about his behaviour? Some Examples of Questions that Require You to Infer

� You cannot just answer inferential questions by studying the question words. � Inferential questions test your detailed understanding of the words. � Some questions may require you to apply common sense. � Does it make sense to you? � Do not add your own ideas unnecessary but try to read between the lines. Careful Reading and Common Sense