EMPIRE A group of states or territories controlled by one ruler. -What are some Empires we have covered already? -What are some famous Empires in history?
Maurya • 321 -185 BC
Maurya • 321 -185 BC • 1 st empire of India
Maurya • 321 -185 BC • 1 st empire of India • Set up a bureaucracy – system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials
Maurya Asoka – Leader of Empire • Converts to Buddhism – Sent missionaries across Asia – Created peace and prosperity – Dies and empire declines
Edicts of Asoka
Rupee
Gupta • 320 – 550 AD • Has a Golden Age – period of great cultural achievements
GOLDEN AGE Period of Cultural Achievement. Usually because of stable government
Gupta • 320 – 550 AD • Has a Golden Age: • Which of the achievements below is false? • • Concept of zero Decimal system Arabic numerals Vaccinations against small pox Set bones Plastic surgery Refrigeration Stupas – large dome shaped shrines
Pillars of Indian Life
Pillars of Indian Life • The Caste System The “Complex” Caste System
Pillars of Indian Life • Family Life Joint family Patriarchal Dowry Women’s Lives/Status “Shakti” Arranging Marriages
Pillars of Indian Life • Village Life Throughout historythe “heart of life” Each village depends on roles of different caste members Villages are Self. Sufficient Planned for monsoons