INCLUSIVE LITERACY For learners with profound learning difficulties

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INCLUSIVE LITERACY For learners with profound learning difficulties Dr Penny Lacey

INCLUSIVE LITERACY For learners with profound learning difficulties Dr Penny Lacey

Difficulties in learning • Slow speed of information processing • Small short-term memory •

Difficulties in learning • Slow speed of information processing • Small short-term memory • Little general knowledge • Difficulties with language • Poor attention skills • Distracted by other stimuli • Difficulties with generalisation & problem solving

Literacy learning needs What are the literacy learning needs of pupils with profound learning

Literacy learning needs What are the literacy learning needs of pupils with profound learning disabilities?

Literacy learning needs • Small amounts of information at a time • Lots and

Literacy learning needs • Small amounts of information at a time • Lots and lots of repetition • Concrete resources that appeal to different senses • Early learning skills for enjoyment and participation • Literacy activities that motivate • Support from people

Research Project • What is literacy for students who do not learn to read

Research Project • What is literacy for students who do not learn to read and write? • 3 Universities and 35 schools • Observations and interviews then expert witnesses, focus groups and desk work

What we found • Adaptations to Literacy Hour • Books and stories • Pre-reading

What we found • Adaptations to Literacy Hour • Books and stories • Pre-reading activities • Symbols for communication • Sight vocabulary plus phonics • Whole class lessons • Some use of ICT, films, cameras

For those with PMLD we found examples of: • • • Objects of Reference

For those with PMLD we found examples of: • • • Objects of Reference Communication Passports Sensory Stories Personal Stories Life Quilts Memory Boxes Websites Picture books Theatre and Drama Technology Multimedia

Objects of Reference Photos removed

Objects of Reference Photos removed

Communication Passports Photos removed

Communication Passports Photos removed

Sensory stories Photos removed

Sensory stories Photos removed

1. It was time to go to the library 8. They had to wait

1. It was time to go to the library 8. They had to wait for ages Personal Stories 2. John put on his shoes Photos removed 7. Oh dear the car broke down 4. She put the purse in her bag 3. His mum found her purse 5. She picked up her keys 6. They got in the car

Life Quilts Photos removed

Life Quilts Photos removed

Box of Memories Photos removed

Box of Memories Photos removed

Pete Wells Useful websites Moorcroft School Poisson Rouge Photos removed Priory Woods School Plasma

Pete Wells Useful websites Moorcroft School Poisson Rouge Photos removed Priory Woods School Plasma Screen & Whiteboard Room

Nicola Grove Storytellers Photos removed Scotland Events in South West Open Story Tellers London

Nicola Grove Storytellers Photos removed Scotland Events in South West Open Story Tellers London & SE London & SW Wales

Books with pictures Photos removed

Books with pictures Photos removed

Theatre Experiences Photos removed Inner Sense Oily Cart Shysters Theatre Co Us in a

Theatre Experiences Photos removed Inner Sense Oily Cart Shysters Theatre Co Us in a Bus

Low Tech Photos removed

Low Tech Photos removed

Bit higher tech! Photos removed

Bit higher tech! Photos removed

Talking gadgets Photos removed

Talking gadgets Photos removed

Digital cameras Photos removed

Digital cameras Photos removed

Multimedia Photos removed

Multimedia Photos removed

Websites to share • http: //www. checkthemap. org/links/fun_sites / • www. whiteboardroom. org. uk

Websites to share • http: //www. checkthemap. org/links/fun_sites / • www. whiteboardroom. org. uk • http: //www. poissonrouge. com/ • www. priorywoods. middlesbrough. sch. uk/ • http: //www. moorcroft. hillingdon. sch. uk/d efault. htm

Useful books Photos removed

Useful books Photos removed

Next research step Photos removed Inclusive Libraries

Next research step Photos removed Inclusive Libraries

Start thinking about a story for someone you work with Photos removed

Start thinking about a story for someone you work with Photos removed