Implemented by Site Master Planning of Industrial Parks
Implemented by Site Master Planning of Industrial Parks Page 1
Implemented by Site Master Plan- Perceptions. . . Drawing for approval? Report? Aesthetic or fuctional? Architect‘s job? Source: Retrieved from www. ar-urbanism. com 05/03/2021 Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 2
Implemented by Process of Site Master Planning Source: Retrieved from www. designqubearchitectscom 05/03/2021 Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 3
Implemented by Process of Site Master Planning Project Conception Site Identification Step 1 § Determine vision, aim , objectives § Identify site needs § Identify sector and scale of industry § Legal and policy context § Schedule of area and infrastructure requirements 05/03/2021 Site Master Planning Step 3 § Site Master Plan document § Thematic mapping Step 2 § Site survey § Identify search areas and candidate sites § EIA Site clearances Site Development Step 4 Management Step 6 § Site master planning report with all drawings for approvals § Working drawing for procurements and construction § Management of park § Business models for all levels of infrastructure § Monitoring Step 5 § Development on site § Define plots, services , infrastructure Page 4
Implemented by Not a single handed job, a Multi-disciplinary process! 05/03/2021 Page 5
Implemented by Objectives GREEN INDUSTRIAL PARK Source: GIZ-IGEP 05/03/2021 Page 6
Implemented by Where to integrate Green Aspects? Site selection and analysis Possiblities for integration of environmental aspects at each level Site Master Planning Management Effective land use and provisions for infrastructure can save future costs GIP Production 05/03/2021 Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Implementation Page 7
Implemented by Site Analysis Purpose, methods and outcomes Prime necessity in integrating the environmental aspects in site master planning of the industrial parks is the proer assessment of site features and responses towards them. Physical The proposals based on these responses should be compatible with each other. Examples 05/03/2021 Legal Social Response ? Page 8
Implemented by Understanding Site and its Context • • • Surrounding land uses On-site land use Surrounding linkages Human Settlements Site Boundary Annual average Mean Average Source: Buro Happold Engineering, Germany 05/03/2021 Page 9
Base Map Land Use Map Drainage and Watersheds Map Contour Map Flood Prone Areas Page 10
Implemented by Heat Island Analysis Page 11
Implemented by • • Identification of natural drainage pattern Finding location of ponds Natural depressions suitable for ponds Source: GIZ- IGEP Watershed Analysis 05/03/2021 Page 12
Implemented by Land use Distribution 20% 1. Industrial Plots 2. Parks and open spaces 15% 55% 3. Common infrastructure zones 10% 05/03/2021 4. Roads and circulation Page 13
Implemented by Zoning of Industries Criteria setting Principles – Provision for collaborative behaviour and customised facility to achieve economics of scale Co-location of units producing similar products, needing similar infrastructure and their inter-relationship to get the best use of land How? 05/03/2021 Page 14
Implemented by Zoning of Industries Criteria setting Zoning of GIP Jadcherla 05/03/2021 Page 15
Implemented by Medium hazard industry Low hazard industry Medium to high hazard industries Low hazard activity at periphery Zoning of APSEZ, Vishakhapatnam 05/03/2021 Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 16
Implemented by Plot Sub-division Criteria setting Sizing and flexibility of plots depending upon the zone and industries demand. • Plots which can be combined or subdivided without changing the infrastructure • Plot alignment to orient buildungs for maximum venmtilation and natural light 05/03/2021 Page 17
Implemented by Facility Zones Hierarchy 05/03/2021 Clustering of facilities in Entry zone at APSEZ Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 18
Implemented by Hierarchy of Roads A nested hierarchy of roads Entry/ exit point and zones should be defined using roads or plantation Source: http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Fused_Grid 05/03/2021 Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 19
Implemented by Hierarchy of Greens/ Parks and Open spaces Greens spaces can be interconnected and turned into usable areas for waste water treatment, storm water management and enriching biodiversity. • • Central green as lung space Green pathways as to provide alternative mobility Buffer zone for impact minimization Avenue plantation for keeping streets green and comfortable to walk Plot level greens for suitable micro -climate 05/03/2021 Source: Delhi Development Authority, 2009. Street Design Guidelines. New Delhi, India Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 20
Implemented by Lateral Green Connections with bus stops, pedestrian and cyclist access along with kiosks. Source: Retrieved www. holcimfoundation. org Murty and from Manyam Architects and Engineers Pvt. Ltd. 05/03/2021 Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 21
Implemented by Key Parameters- Planning and Design § Optimum utilization of land § § § Planning for mobility § § Zoning Flexible plot sizing Business case for greens, waste recycling, Integration of landscape with storm water and waste water management Road network as per slopes Road network hierarchy Provision of required parking spaces Distribution of infrastructure § § § 05/03/2021 Provision of facilities of workers near industrial plots Provision of park level facilities at most accessible location Provision of gender- specific facilities Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 22
Implemented by Example- Site Master Plan of APSEZ Emergency exit Fire station Truck parking Green belt/buffer Medium hazard industry Green belt/buffer Low hazard industry Effluent Treatment Plant, Water Treatment High hazard Plant, Cogeneration industry Plant Emergency exit Systematic Site Master Disaster management Planning for a Special facility Economic Zoneactivity at Low hazard Andhraperiphery Pradesh) Container terminal Emergency exit Green belt/buffer Medium to high hazard industries § Zoning as per polluting/hazard nature of industries § Renewable energy systems § Waste water treatment, recycle; Rain water harvesting § Common environmental infrastructure and facilities § Restriction of unsuitable industries § SPV for management of services (waste water, sewage, marine outfall) Green belt/buffer Page 23
Example- Site Master Plan of MPSEZ Implemented by Earlier Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 24
Example- Site Master Plan of MPSEZ Implemented by Fire station, Police Check Post Parking, Automobile service station, Weight bridge, Petrol Pump, Dormitory and other Entry/Exit point, Customs Residential Zone level Parking Renewable energy and other Green Belt/ Buffer Zone Canteen, Public Toilets, Health Care, Sports, Services Ware. Houses CETP After Revision Orientation programme for APIIC, May 4 -6, 2015 Page 25
Implemented by │ Guiding Principles • Economic efficiency, green economy • Environmental performance • Social quality • Climate change • Resource efficiency • Gender 05 March 2021 Page 26
Implemented by │ Quality Criteria • Economic quality – e. g. , investments, tax revenues, infrastructre • Technical quality – e. g. , renewable energy, eco-efficient transportation, business infrastructre, combined servcies • Environmental quality – e. g. , pollution control, climate change, resource efficiency, disaster risks • Social quality – e. g. , employment, gender aspects, social infra. • Process quality – e. g. , management structres, service delivery, PPP [As per DGNB – German Sustainable Building Council] 05 March 2021 Page 27
Implemented by │ Site Master Plan • Site master plan (e. g, structural plan, designate industrial zones, infrastructure …) • Land use plan • Transportation plan (e. g. , roads, parking, service station, petrol pump, mobility plan, pedestrian pathways, bicycle tracks/stations etc. ) • Storm water management plan • Wastewater management plan • Landscaping/green/buffer/open space plan • Basic infrastructure plan • Technical infrastructure plan • Environmental infrastructure plan • Social infrastructure plan 05 March 2021 28 Page 28
Implemented by • Industrial zoning (symbiosis, networks) • Business centre, service centre • Product testing labs • Warehouses • Marketing centre • Eco efficient transportation/mobility • Bicycle ways • Walk ways • Landscaped areas 05 March 2021 • Recreation, sports, landmark areas • Green buildings • Signature architecture • Toilets, health centre, creche, re house • Security, emergency manageme • Internal/external transport • Waste treatment, recycle/reuse • Wastewater treatment, recycle/reuse • Solar energy installations Page 29
│ Site Master Planning - Example Green Industrial Park, Jadcherla, Andhra Pradesh • Basic infrastructure Central recreational and facility zone Bio-diversity park • Technical infrastructure • Environmental infrastructure Secondary green network for Pedestrians and Cyclists • Social infrastructure Provision of active- passive spaces of green along the boundary 05 March 2021 30 Page 30
│ Site Master Planning - Example Green Industrial Park, Jadcherla, Andhra Pradesh • Green factory buildings • Hierarchical greens with ecosystem service function • Eco efficient transportation, pedestrian zones, bicycle tracks • Waste, wastewater, stormwater - treatment, recycle • Business centre, testing labs • Security, public toilets, guest houses 05 March 2021 31 Page 31
One Stop Service Cente 05 March 2021 Energy Installations Green Factory Building 32 Page 32
One Stop Service Cente Waste recycling 05 March 2021 Plantation, landscaping 33 Page 33
Implemented by │ Site Master Planning - Example India Women Entrepreneurs industrial park, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 05 March 2021 34 Page 34
Implemented by As a federal enterprise, GIZ supports the German Government in achieving its objectives in the field of international cooperation for sustainable development. Published by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) Gmb. H Registered offices, Bonn and Eschborn, Germany Indo- German Environment Partnership Programme Responsible N. Raghu Babu, Anshika Gupta Author(s) Anshika Gupta Photo credits © GIZ/Anshika Gupta Layout GIZ Corporate Design Centre, Anshika Gupta 3 rd Floor, B 5 / 2, Safdarjung Enclave New Delhi 110029 T +91 11 49 49 53 53 F +49 11 49 49 53 51 E contact@igep. in I www. giz. de, www. igep. in 05/03/2021 Page 35
- Slides: 35