Illustrated Flow Chart Step 1 Find the next

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Illustrated Flow Chart Step 1: Find the next 2 blank side-by-side pages in your

Illustrated Flow Chart Step 1: Find the next 2 blank side-by-side pages in your notebook.

Illustrated Flow Chart On the left blank page, copy the following diagram into your

Illustrated Flow Chart On the left blank page, copy the following diagram into your notebook. You will be filling it in with information in a moment. You do not need to write the word “picture” in your notes. Instead draw the box to put a picture in.

Illustrated Flow Chart Picture Picture

Illustrated Flow Chart Picture Picture

Illustrated Flow Chart On the right blank page, copy the following diagram into your

Illustrated Flow Chart On the right blank page, copy the following diagram into your notebook. You will be filling it in later. Right now you are just saving this space.

Illustrated Flow Chart Lithification Compaction Cementation Sedimentary Rock

Illustrated Flow Chart Lithification Compaction Cementation Sedimentary Rock

• Step 2: In the appropriate boxes, fill in the flow chart with

• Step 2: In the appropriate boxes, fill in the flow chart with the following words/phrases: Weathering Produces sediment Chemical Weathering Physical Weathering Removal & Transport Erosion Wind Moving Water Gravity Ice (Glacier) Deposition

• Step 3: Include pictures for: 1. Weathering 2. (label sediment) 3. 4.

• Step 3: Include pictures for: 1. Weathering 2. (label sediment) 3. 4. 5. 6. Deposition

Write your questions: Level 1 Define Describe Identify List Name Level 2 compare Contrast

Write your questions: Level 1 Define Describe Identify List Name Level 2 compare Contrast Group Sequence Explain Classify/Categorize Give the relationship Cause/Effect 1 “Level 1” Questions & 1 “Level 2” Questions

4. Lithification • Lithification: Physical & chemical processes that transform sediments into sedimentary rocks.

4. Lithification • Lithification: Physical & chemical processes that transform sediments into sedimentary rocks. Lithify in Greek means “turn to stone”.

Lithification Process 1. Most sediments are deposited in low areas (valleys, ocean basins). 2.

Lithification Process 1. Most sediments are deposited in low areas (valleys, ocean basins). 2. As more sediment is deposited in an area, the bottom layers are subjected to increasing pressure & temperature 3. These conditions cause lithification

2 Steps in Litification 1. Compaction: weight of overlying sediment forces the sediment grains

2 Steps in Litification 1. Compaction: weight of overlying sediment forces the sediment grains closer together. 2. Cementation: Mineral growth “glues” sediment grains together to form solid rock.

Continuation of Illustrated Flow Chart Lithification Sedimentary Rock

Continuation of Illustrated Flow Chart Lithification Sedimentary Rock

Write your questions: Level 1 Define Describe Identify List Name Level 2 compare Contrast

Write your questions: Level 1 Define Describe Identify List Name Level 2 compare Contrast Group Sequence Explain Classify/Categorize Give the relationship Cause/Effect 1 “Level 1” Questions & 1 “Level 2” Questions

Summary • Describe the sequence of events of weathering, erosion & deposition and their

Summary • Describe the sequence of events of weathering, erosion & deposition and their relationship to sediment. • Explain the process of lithification and what the end result of lithification is.