ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspectors Workshop DGS The Dangerous

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s Workshop DGS - The Dangerous Goods System Slide 1 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System § To better detect the potential hazards associated with the air transport of dangerous goods by an Air Operator, one must understand how the dangerous goods are processed in this system. § To do so, one can use the dangerous goods system. Slide 2 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System § The dangerous goods system is a representation of the possible source of entry, movement and exit of dangerous goods in air transport. § Through the use of such a tool in evaluating an air operator, an observer may identify potential weakness or omission that may lead to a dangerous goods accident or incident. Slide 3 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System § The system allows one to have a general overview of how dangerous goods are handle. § It also allows to focus on one specific task group to better understand how they may affect the other tasks. § Another feature of the system is that it is not restricted to one air operator but will also include any third parties handling the air operator. Slide 4 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Slide 5 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Slide 6 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Slide 7 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Shipper Slide 8 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Shipper Cargo Slide 9 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Cargo Shipper Post Slide 10 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Slide 11 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Air Operator Post Slide 12 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT Slide 13 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Slide 14 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Slide 15 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Slide 16 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Slide 17 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Passengers Slide 18 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Passengers Passenger Agents Slide 19 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Passengers Passenger Agents Checked Baggage Slide 20 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Passengers Passenger Agents Checked Baggage Security Slide 21 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Checked Baggage Security Slide 22 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Loading Staff Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 23 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Acceptance Aircraft Equipment Loading Staff Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 24 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 25 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Crew Members Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 26 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 27 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 28 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 29 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System • • • Specific Staff Shippers and persons undertaking the responsibilities of shippers Packers Staff of freight forwarders involved in processing dangerous goods Staff of freight forwarders involved in processing cargo, mail or stores (other than dangerous goods) Staff of freight forwarders involved in the handling, storage and loading of cargo, mail or stores Slide 30 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System • • • Specific Staff Operator’s and ground handling agent’s staff accepting dangerous goods Operator’s and ground handling agent’s staff accepting cargo, mail or stores (other than dangerous goods) Operator’s and ground handling agent’s staff responsible for the handling, storage and loading of cargo, mail or stores and baggage Passenger-handling staff Flight crew members and load planners Slide 31 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Specific Staff • Crew members (other than flight crew members) • Security staff who deal with the screening of passengers and their baggage and cargo, mail or stores • Manufacturer • Air Operator • Passengers Slide 32 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Specific Staff q Training / Awareness q Training program q Training Records Cargo Acceptance Staff q Documentation q Operations Manual q Emergency procedures q Records q Shipping Documents q Other documents Slide 33 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Event • Passenger Flight from Manchester to Toronto • Shipment of Methyl methacrylate monomer, stabilized, UN 1247, Class 3, PG II Slide 34 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System • Notification to Pilot in Command indicated • 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L each • 3 Overpacks used • Total quantity per overpack: 11. 0 Litres Slide 35 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System • Notification to Pilot in Command indicated • 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L each • 3 Overpacks used • Total quantity per overpack: 11. 0 Litres • Max net quantity per package allowed on a passenger Aircraft: 5 Litres • Refused by Captain Slide 36 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Investigation • Request for • Shipper’s declaration • Airwaybill • Notification to Pilot in Command • Captain’s report • Review of documents Slide 37 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 38 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 39 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 40 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Slide 41 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Maximum quantity per package (passenger aircraft) Notification indicated 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L 3 Overpack (11 Litres each) 5 Litres Slide 42 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Definition Overpack. An enclosure used by a single shipper to contain one or more packages and to form one handling unit for convenience of handling and stowage. (ICAO TI 1; 3. 1. 10) Slide 43 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Notification indicated 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L 3 Overpack (11 Litres each) X 75 X 3 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L – Total 33 L Slide 44 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Notification indicated 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L 3 Overpack (11 Litres each) X 3 75 fiberboard boxes of 0. 44 L – Total 33 L Slide 45 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Documentation “ 4. 1. 5 Information required in addition to the dangerous goods description 4. 1. 5. 8 Additional requirements 4. 1. 5. 8. 1 The dangerous goods transport document must also contain: d) an indication that an overpack has been used, when appropriate; and … “ (ICAO TI 5; 4. 1. 5. 8. 1(d)) Slide 46 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 47 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 48 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 49 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Manufacturer Packer Freight Forwarder Cargo Shipper Post Air Operator COMAT AOG Cargo Aircraft Equipment Cargo Acceptance Catering Duty Free Loading Staff Carry-on Baggage Crew Members Checked Baggage Passengers Passenger Agents Carry-on Baggage Security Checked Baggage Security Slide 50 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System Specific Staff q Training / Awareness q Training program q Training Records CREW q Documentation q Operations Manual q Emergency procedures q Records q Shipping Documents q Other documents Slide 51 Revision 05 – March 2008

ICAO Dangerous Goods Inspector’s workshop The Dangerous Goods System End of Unit DGS Daniel J. Sylvestre Superintendent, Dangerous Goods TRANSPORT CANADA National Operations – Airlines Division Tel: 1 (514) 633 -3116 / Fax: 1 (514) 633 -3717 Email: sylvesd@tc. gc. ca Web: www. tc. gc. ca 700 Leigh Capreol, Suite 2093 (NAROA), Dorval, Quebec H 4 Y 1 G 7, CANADA Government of Canada Slide 52 Revision 05 – March 2008