Huanhuan Yu The dangers of overpopulation and why

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Huanhuan Yu

Huanhuan Yu

The dangers of overpopulation and why we must bring it under control Source: sites.

The dangers of overpopulation and why we must bring it under control Source: sites. psu. edu

Definition of Overpopulation • Overpopulation occurs when an organism’s numbers exceed the carry capacity

Definition of Overpopulation • Overpopulation occurs when an organism’s numbers exceed the carry capacity of its habitat. • Population growth: § § 1900 – 1. 6 Billion 1990 – 5. 3 Billion 2017 – 7. 6 Billion 2050 – 9. 7 Billion (projected)

Main Causes of Overpopulation • Better medical facilities • More hands to overcome poverty

Main Causes of Overpopulation • Better medical facilities • More hands to overcome poverty • Lack of family planning Source: Population institute

Effects of Overpopulation • Depletion of Natural Resources – Drinkable water, fossil fuel, minerals

Effects of Overpopulation • Depletion of Natural Resources – Drinkable water, fossil fuel, minerals • Degradation of Environment – Massive pollution • Increased risk of conflicts – Regional and Global wars • Decrease in quality of life – Higher cost of living

By 2030, nearly HALF of the world’s population will be living in regions of

By 2030, nearly HALF of the world’s population will be living in regions of high water stress. Source: Population institute

The five-year long civil war in Syria • Population went from 3 million in

The five-year long civil war in Syria • Population went from 3 million in 1950 to more than 22 million in 2012 • This caused the country's total per capita renewable water availability to plummet by 90% Source: capsweb

Proposed Solutions • Better education – Family Planning – Dangers of overpopulation • Government

Proposed Solutions • Better education – Family Planning – Dangers of overpopulation • Government Incentives – Tax Benefits or Concessions • Empower women • Reduce poverty – Overpopulation occurs mainly in poorer countries

China’s One-Child Policy • China’s population grew from 540 million in 1949 to 940

China’s One-Child Policy • China’s population grew from 540 million in 1949 to 940 million in 1976. • One-child policy was instituted in 1979 as a means to control the population growth. • Quality of life for women in China improved. • The transition was greatly helped by economic reforms. • Not a perfect solution, abolished in 2015 to improve population balance.

References: • “Key Facts | Population Matters - for a Sustainable Future. ” Population

References: • “Key Facts | Population Matters - for a Sustainable Future. ” Population Matters, www. populationmatters. org/the issue/overview/facts/? gclid=Cjw. KCAjwgr 3 ZBRAAEiw. AGVssn. Zk. BFz. E 0 i. F 6 q. EGKeaa. Rd. Ow. Fk. DK CFUheq. V 4 cc. Jm. BTWOY 5_Olnwf. TLUho. Cv. Og. QAv. D_Bw. E. • “Overpopulation: Causes, Effects and Solutions. ” Conserve Energy Future, 12 Apr. 2017, www. conserve-energy-future. com/causes-effects-solutions-of-overpopulation. php. • “Population and Water. ” Population institute, July 2010, pp. 1– 2. , https: //www. populationinstitute. org/external/files/Fact_Sheets/Water_and_population. pd f. • Kolankiewicz, Leon. “Overpopulation, Drought and Syria's Devastating Five-Year Civil War. ” CAPS California For Population Stabilization , 12 Apr. 2016, www. capsweb. org/blog/overpopulation-drought-and-syria%E 2%80%99 s-devastating-fiveyear-civil-war. • Positive News. “ 5 Possible Solutions to Overpopulation. ” Positive News, 10 July 2017, www. positive. news/2017/society/28035/5 -possible-solutions-overpopulation/. • Wikipedia contributors. "One-child policy. " Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 26 Jun. 2018. Web. 26 Jun. 2018.