How to Collect and Start your Insect Collection










































- Slides: 42
How to Collect and Start your Insect Collection!
Insects are EVERYWHERE! Where to look… – On plants – Around lights – Near streams/lakes – In parks, around trees – Windowsills – Car Grills (in good condition of course!) – Rear window in cars – On the ground! In the grass!
More places… Under stones and loose bark Around mushrooms In rotten wood Sift through dried leaves Around dead animals Around manure In and around flowers Rotten fruit, garbage Tennis Courts at Rec
So how are you going to catch them? Nets Jars Traps Bait However you can!
White Sheet Trick Hang up a white sheet, pillowcase, or t -shirt under a porch light, or other light source Give a couple hours after dark for the insects to show!
So, how do you kill it? You need 4 things: 1. Jar with lid 2. Cotton Ball 3. Fingernail Polish Remover 4. Time
So, how do you kill it? Kill jars – Place cotton ball dampened with polish remover in a jar WITH A LID! – Insects will die a quick painless death – DO NOT LEAVE IN JAR FOR LONG! Freezer – Insects may be placed in the freezer for as long as you want – The specimen will die within a half hour
How to Pin Insects must be pinned on the RIGHT side The insects body will be about mid-top
Butterflies/Moths These are a little tricky, but just do your best Pin right in the middle, at the thickest point in the thorax Hold wings down with strips of paper, or bring to school to pin with me
Labeling after keying 2 label will be present with EACH insect Alabama, Lee Co. Coleoptera Opelika 10 April 2015 E. L. Gore Lady Bug
ORDERS
Order Orthoptera Family Gryllotalpidae Acrididae Gryllidae Tettigoniidae Common name Gryllacrididae Mole cricket Short-horned grasshopper Black cricket Katydids(long-horned grasshoppers) Cave Cricket
Camel cricket – Cave cricket
Katydid
Mole Cricket
Short-horned grasshopper
Hymenoptera Bees, wasps, ants – 4 wings
Lepidoptera Butterflies and moths
Order Odonata Dragonflies -Family Libellulidae • Stout • Non-folding wings • Entomophagous – eats insects • Capture insects on the wing in a “basket” formed by spiny legs. • Large, compound eyes • Mate while in flight
Damselflies – Family Coenagrionidae Slender, fragile insect 2 pair of wings Narrow wings
Diptera Flies, mosquitoes, crane flies – 2 wings
Order Blattodea Mantids Cockroaches Termites Chewing mouthparts Incomplete metamorphosis
Brown-hooded cockroach Order Dictyoptera – Family Blattodea
American cockroach
Madagascar hissing cockroach
Pale-bordered Cockroach
Order Mantids Family Mantodea
Praying Mantis
Termite Order Dictyoptera – Family Isoptera
Soldier termite
Hemiptera “True Bugs” – plant bugs, water bugs, hoppers, stink bugs,
Dermaptera Earwigs
Siphonaptera Fleas
Coleoptera Beetles, ladybugs hard outer wings
If you find an insect that you are not sure of, BRING IT TO CLASS! It may belong to an Order that I didn’t list
And REMEMBER, are spiders insects? NO!