hodie salvete pluit salve sol lucet ventus efflavit
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hodie…… salvete! …pluit? salve! …sol lucet? …ventus efflavit? …nix adest? Unit 8, Session 3 Latin preposition roots hodie…… LO: To discover Latin preposition roots in English and use them as a key to understand English words © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
in Word Roots Challenge sub supernatural inject submarine p. m. a. m. circumnavigate exit transparent e or ex To do withcan forces to put something in e. g. a to boat post that meridiem go –under after ante meridiem –the before sail around world the door leading when you can see through beyond scientific a medicine into a body water midday out something understanding circum 8. 03 Preposition roots trans ante super post © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
m a l l i er v ouse p thr eh th ough in vi lla in th e hous e Prepositions What is a preposition? sub stel und er t lis he s t ars o p m ca r e ield f p e u s e th abov It’s where something Importanthappens info alertin physical space Latin don’t change their endings… …but they need do change the ending of the noun or in time. …but youprepositions don’t to worry about that. Just translate thatwith follows them… the preposition the noun that follows it. 8. 03 Preposition roots © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
verbs dormire audire stare currere ducere nouns femina campus maga esse aqua villa equus vacca porcus prepositions circum per in Quick fire sentences trans sub vaccae per campum frigidum currunt e/ex adverbs other irate bene et 8. 03 Preposition roots & © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
verbs dormire audire stare currere ducere nouns femina campus maga esse aqua villa equus Quick fire sentences vacca porcus sub aqua es? prepositions circum per in trans sub e/ex adverbs other irate bene et 8. 03 Preposition roots & © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
verbs dormire audire stare currere ducere nouns femina campus maga esse aqua villa equus Quick fire sentences vacca porcus prepositions in villa bene dormio circum per in trans sub e/ex adverbs other irate bene et 8. 03 Preposition roots & © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
verbs dormire audire stare currere ducere nouns femina campus maga esse aqua villa equus vacca porcus prepositions circum per in Quick fire sentences trans sub porcos e campos irate ducitis e/ex adverbs other irate bene et 8. 03 Preposition roots & © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
verbs dormire audire stare currere ducere nouns femina campus maga esse aqua villa equus Quick fire sentences vacca porcus prepositions magas trans aqua audimus circum per in trans sub e/ex adverbs other irate bene et 8. 03 Preposition roots & © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
verbs dormire audire stare currere ducere nouns femina campus maga esse aqua villa equus vacca porcus prepositions circum per in trans sub e/ex adverbs other irate bene et 8. 03 Preposition roots Quick fire sentences femina in campo stat et equus circum feminam currit & © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
Prepositions Latin prepositions often pop up in English words as prefixes. Understanding the Latin can help you decode new English words. conscious subway sonic super man transport late 8. 03 Preposition roots © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
Plenary quiz valete! Question 1 Can you think of an English word that comes from the Latin ‘sub’, meaning ‘under’? Question 2 If you see the prefix ‘super’ in an English word, what can you work out about its meaning? Question 3 hodie pluit? 8. 03 Preposition roots ita vero! minime! vale! © C Andrew 2016 & 2020
