HISTORY 101 EGYPT Egypt 3000 3130 BC Herodotus
HISTORY 101 - EGYPT
Egypt – 3000 – 31/30 BC Herodotus “The Gift of the Nile” 2
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KMT Black Land DSRT Red Land (Desert) Hieratic Script 4
Sirius Nomes Upper Egypt (22 Nomes) Lower Egypt (20 Nomes) 5
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Aha Narmer Menes Dynasties (31) 8
Palette of Narmer 9
Palette of Narmer 10
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Egyptian Chronology Early Dynastic Period Dynasties 2025 – 1630 BC 11 – 12 13 – 17 New Kingdom Dynasties 7 – 10 2 nd Intermediate Period 1630 – 1550 BC Dynasties 3– 6 Middle Kingdom Dynasties 2700 – 2200 BC 1 st Intermediate Period 2200 – 2025 BC Dynasties 1– 2 Old Kingdom Dynasties 3100 – 2700 BC 18 – 20 Post Empire Dynasties 1550 – 1075 BC 1075 – 31/30 BC 21 - 31 12
Macedonians Ptolemy Cleopatra 332 BC d. 31/30 BC 13
Social Order Pharaoh Matrilineal 14
King Royal Family Court (Officials, Scribes ) Farmers/Craftspeople Servants 15
Political Order Theocracy King Vizier Nomarchs Imaku – “fed from the hand” 16
Egyptian Religion Polytheistic Anthropomorphic Zoomorphic Composite Naturalistic Animistic Pantheistic 17
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THE SON OF THE SUN 19
Re (Ra) Osirus King Zoser (Djoser) Imhotep 20
Stepped Pyramid of Djoser 21
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Giza Khufu Khafre Menkaure Sphinx (Cheops) (Chephren) (Mycrinus) 23
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Model of Giza Complex 26
Pyramids of Giza 27
The Great Sphinx 28
Corvee Amenemhet Hyksos Wheel Horse Chariot Ahmose 29
New Kingdom Expansion Trade Professional Army Syria, Palestine, Nubia, Sudan Syria, Palestine, Aegean, Crete 30
Hatshepsut Damnatio Memoriae Punt Thutmose III 31
Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut 32
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Obelisk of Hatshepsut 36
Religious Changes Amonhotep IV Amonhotep III Tiy Amon Aton Akhenaton Hydrocephaly 37
Amenhotep III 38
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Akhenaton 40
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Amenhotep IV 43
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Tel el Amarna Akhetaton Henotheism 46
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Nefertiti 49
Tutankaton 50
Tutankamon 51
Ankhesesnomen Hittite Ramesids Ramses the Great 52
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Abu Simbel 54
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Lake Nasser 57
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Tomb of Seti I c. 1290 -1270 BC Syrian Nubian Lybian Egyptian 59
Palace of Ramses III c. 1180 -1150 BC Libyan Nubian Syrian Bedouin Hittite 60
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- Slides: 61
